|
|
Investigation of human bocavirus in pediatric patients with acute diarrhea in Chongqing, China |
ZHAO Jin1,HUANG Doudou1,LI Sisi1,GUO Chentao1,XU Hongmei2,ZHANG Xiaoai1,LIU Wei1 |
1.State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China; 2.Department of Infection Gastroenterology,Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the prevalence, genotypes and epidemic characteristics of human bocavirus associated with acute pediatric diarrhea in Chongqing area. Methods Pediatric patients with acute diarrhea were recruited and stool samples were collected in Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University during 2011. Real-time PCR and nested PCR were performed to determine the presence of HBoV and their genotypes. Results A total of 504 stool specimens were collected, from which 49 HBoV positive samples were identified, with a detection rate of 9.72%. A seasonal distribution of HBoV was observed, with a peak (19.72%) in summer. No distribution of age or gender specific was obtained for the HBoV positive detection. Based on Blast and MEGA analysis, 25 HBoV1, 23 HBoV2 and 1 HBoV3 were determined. All the HBoV2 strains detected belonged to HBoV-2B genotype. Conclusions The detection rate of HBoV has obvious seasonality, with a peak in summer. HBoV1 and HBoV-2B are the major genotypes.
|
Received: 04 June 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[3] |
Wang Y, Gonzalez R, Zhou H, et al. Detection of human bocavirus 3 in China [J]. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 2011, 30(6): 799-805.
|
[1] |
Allander T, Tammi M T, Eriksson M, et al. Cloning of a human parvovirus by molecular screening of respiratory tract samples [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2005, 102(36): 12891-12896.
|
[4] |
Shan T L, Zhang W, Guo W, et al. The first detection of human bocavirus 2 infections in China [J]. J Clin Virol, 2009, 46(2): 196-197.
|
[2] |
Khamrin P, Malasao R, Chaimongkol N, et al. Circulating of human bocavirus 1, 2, 3, and 4 in pediatric patients with acute gastroenteritis in Thailand [J]. Infect Genet Evol , 2012, 12(3): 565-569.
|
[5] |
付建光, 蒋翠莲, 秦圆方,等. 2010-2011年苏州地区腹泻婴幼儿感染人博卡病毒的分子特征研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2013, 34(12): 1216-1218.
|
[3] |
Wang Y, Gonzalez R, Zhou H, et al. Detection of human bocavirus 3 in China [J]. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 2011, 30(6): 799-805.
|
[6] |
Dennehy P H. Viral gastroenteritis in children[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2011, 30(1): 63-64.
|
[4] |
Shan T L, Zhang W, Guo W, et al. The first detection of human bocavirus 2 infections in China [J]. J Clin Virol, 2009, 46(2): 196-197.
|
[7] |
Guarino A, Dupont C, Gorelov A V, et al. The management of acute diarrhea in children in developed and developing areas: from evidence base to clinical practice [J]. Expert Opin Pharmacother, 2012, 13(1): 17-26.
|
[5] |
付建光, 蒋翠莲, 秦圆方,等. 2010-2011年苏州地区腹泻婴幼儿感染人博卡病毒的分子特征研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2013, 34(12): 1216-1218.
|
[8] |
Ren Z, Kong Y, Wang J, et al. Etiological study of enteric viruses and the genetic diversity of norovirus, sapovirus, adenovirus, and astrovirus in children with diarrhea in Chongqing, China [J]. BMC Infect Dis, 2013,13:412.
|
[6] |
Dennehy P H. Viral gastroenteritis in children[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2011, 30(1): 63-64.
|
[9] |
Kapoor A, Slikas E, Simmonds P, et al. A newly identified bocavirus species in human stool [J]. J Infect Dis, 2009, 199(2): 196-200.
|
[7] |
Guarino A, Dupont C, Gorelov A V, et al. The management of acute diarrhea in children in developed and developing areas: from evidence base to clinical practice [J]. Expert Opin Pharmacother, 2012, 13(1): 17-26.
|
[10] |
Jin Y, Cheng W X, Xu Z Q, et al. High prevalence of human bocavirus 2 and its role in childhood acute gastroenteritis in China [J]. J Clin Virol, 2011, 52(3): 251-253.
|
[8] |
Ren Z, Kong Y, Wang J, et al. Etiological study of enteric viruses and the genetic diversity of norovirus, sapovirus, adenovirus, and astrovirus in children with diarrhea in Chongqing, China [J]. BMC Infect Dis, 2013,13:412.
|
[11] |
Arthur J L, Higgins G D, Davidson G P, et al. A novel bocavirus associated with acute gastroenteritis in Australian children[J]. PLoS Pathog, 2009, 5(4): e1000391.
|
[9] |
Kapoor A, Slikas E, Simmonds P, et al. A newly identified bocavirus species in human stool [J]. J Infect Dis, 2009, 199(2): 196-200.
|
[10] |
Jin Y, Cheng W X, Xu Z Q, et al. High prevalence of human bocavirus 2 and its role in childhood acute gastroenteritis in China [J]. J Clin Virol, 2011, 52(3): 251-253.
|
[11] |
Arthur J L, Higgins G D, Davidson G P, et al. A novel bocavirus associated with acute gastroenteritis in Australian children[J]. PLoS Pathog, 2009, 5(4): e1000391.
|
|
|
|