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Effect of motivational interviewing on change of smoking behavior in Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces officers and soldiers |
WEI Yujie1, LIU Huiliang1, LI Zengde2, CHEN Jinhong1, JIN Zhigeng1, LI Zhenyu2, LAI Bin1 |
1.Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100039, China; 2. Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force Logitics Department, Beijing 102613, China |
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Abstract Objective To probe into the application and effect of motivational interview on the change of smoking behavior of the Armed Police Forces officers and soldiers. Methods 126 Armed Police Forces officers and soldiers were randomly divided into interventional group (n=63) and control group (n=63). The control group was given smoking harm propagamda and education, and was assisted to quit smoking. The interventional group was given motivational interview on the basis of the same in the control group. The effects were evaluated on awareness of smoking hazards, improved awareness of smoking behavior, and smoking quitting rate by questionnaire after 12 weeks. Results The awareness rate of diseases caused by smoking in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group after 12 weeks, but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. Compared with the control group, the rates of awareness of smoking behavior and smoking quitting in the intervention group were higher; there were statistically significant difference between the two groups (53.3% vs 87.3%, 51.7% vs 26.7%,P<0.01). Conclusions MI can help the Armed Police Force officers and soldiers improve the awareness of smoking hazards and smoking behavior.
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Received: 08 May 2015
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