|
|
Quality of life and influencing factors among retired officers of Armed Police |
LUO Min, LI Huifang, RAN Min |
Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100039,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To find out about the quality of life and influencing factors among retired officers of Armed Police.Methods A survey of 480 elderly inpatients was carried out by means of the General Status Questionnaire,the Simple Intelligent Mental State Examination Scale,and the Comprehensive Quality of Life Rating Scale (GQOLI-74).Results 64.6 to 67.8 percent of these retired officers scored above 50 in the four major areas of quality of life,indicating a overall good quality of life.According to the analysis of all the factors affecting quality of life,chronic diseases affected each aspect of life quality of the elderly (P<0.05).Age had some effect on their physical health (t=4.913,P<0.05) while education levels had some influence on their mental state (t=2.463,P<0.05).Conclusions The formulation of health care measures for retired officers requires that their particularities be taken into consideration so as to take more effective measures to help them to stay healthy and improve their quality of life.
|
Received: 07 April 2020
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
张冰蟾,钱香玲,朱 蓓,等.居家养老模式下徐州市市区老年人生命质量的影响因素研究[J].医学与社会,2019,32(12):76-79.
|
[2] |
Cheraghi Z,Doostiirani A,Nedjat S,et al.Quality of Life in Elderly Iranian Population Using the QOL-brief Question-naire:A Systematic Review[J].IRAN J PUBLIC HEALTH,2016,45(8):978-985.
|
[3] |
Folstein M F,Folstein S E,Mchugh P R.“Mini-mental state”:a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician[J].J Psychiatr Res,1975,12(3):189-198.
|
[4] |
李凌江,郝 伟,杨德森.社区人群生活质量研究:问卷编制[J].中国心理卫生杂志,1995,9(5):227-231.
|
[5] |
臧 赫,陈 贞,张金华.河南省养老机构老年人生活质量及影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2018,38(23):5823-5825.
|
[6] |
孙茂胜,邓玉成,徐 娟,等.干休所居家照料者规范化管理和培训对老年人生活质量影响的评价[J].中华保健医学杂志,2015,17(4):307-308.
|
[7] |
叶光华.军队保健人员应关注老年综合评估[J].中华保健医学杂志,2017,19(4):355-356.
|
[8] |
李小杉,曹 阳,孙雅雯,等.四川巴中农村老年人生活质量评价及影响因素的路径分析[J].中国卫生统计,2013,30(6):842-845.
|
[9] |
皮红英,李 晔.北京市失能老年人生活质量及影响因素分析[J].中华现代护理杂志,2016,22(2):193-197.
|
[10] |
SangalangC C,Gee G C.Depression and anxietyamongAsian Americans:the effects of social support and strain[J].Social Work,2012,57(1):49-60.
|
[11] |
范 利.我国老年人慢性病防控迫在眉睫[J].中国临床保健杂志,2019,22(4):433-434.
|
[12] |
陈凌炜.影响社区老年人焦虑、抑郁发生的相关因素及干预对策[J].江苏医药,2014,40 (1):104-105.
|
|
|
|