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Pathogenic spectrum of febrile respiratory syndrome during field training in a military unit |
WANG Xiaoqin, FU Feixiang, YU Chang, LIU Jin, TONG Yuhao, TANG Fang |
Institute of Medical Prevention and Control of Public Health Emergencies, Characteristic Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Beijing 102613, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the pathogenic species and epidemic characteristics of febrile respiratory syndrome (FRS) during field training, so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and control measures.Methods Epidemiologic, clinical data were collected by interviewing patients and retrieving medical records in a military unit from August to November 2019. Pharyngeal swab specimens were collected from patients with febrile respiratory syndrome and detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and PCR assay for common respiratory tract viruses.Results Among the 101 FRS patients, the clinical manifestations of patients were fever (100.00%), fatigue (50, 49.50%), muscle aches (39, 38.61%), headache (36, 35.64%), sore throat (29, 28.71%), and cough (29, 28.71%). There were 37 specimens of virus positive, the total positive rate was 36.63%, with influenza virus (IFV) positive rate as the highest (26.73%), followed by human parainfluenza virus (HPIV) (3.96%), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (2.97%), human rhinovirus (HRV) (2.97%) and human metapneumovirus (HMPV) (1.98%). No human bocavirus (HBoV), human adenovirus (HAdV) and human coronavirus (HCoV) were detected positive.Conclusion The most common pathogen of FRS was influenza virus during field training i, and it is necessary to reinforce epidemic surveillance to prevent the spread of the disease.
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Received: 31 December 2021
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