Clinical investigation of dry eye disease among recruits of armed police forces following excimer laser keratomileusis
LU Shengzhi1,FAN Min1,ZHANG Chuanmin2,HUANG Hanying3
1.Department of Ophthalmology, 2. Department of Psychology , 3. Department of Otolaryngology, the Third Hospital of Beijing Municipal Corps, Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces,Beijing 100141, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the dry-eye disease in recruits who have received excimer laser keratomileusis. Methods During the physical examination of recruits for 2012, 283 recruits who had undergone excimer laser keratomileusis were randomly selected (surgery group) while other 273 non-surgery recruits (non-surgical group) served as control. After keratoconjunctivitis and other disorders were excluded, a survey and a dry eye specificity examination were conducted in the two groups for statistical analysis. Result Seventy-nine recruits (28%) suffered from dry eyes（including dry eyes、foreign body sensation、feeling of fatigue and discomfort）in surgical group while in non-surgical group there were only seventeen cases (6%). Fifty-three cases (18.72%) were diagnosed with dry eyes in surgical group compared to twelve cases (6.23%) in the other group. The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Dry eyes are much more prevalent among recruits who underwent excimer laser keratomileusis.
刘祖国，彭 娟.干眼的诊断与治疗规范［J］.眼科研究，2008,26（3）:161-163.［2］ 孟丽红.眼科门诊干眼患病率的初步调查和健康指导［J］.国际眼科杂志，2011,11（11）：2005-2006.［3］ Roseufeld S I.Evaluation and management of post-LASIK dry eye syndrome［J］.Int Ophthlmol clin,2010,50(3):191-199.［4］ 廉井财，朱敏琪，张 雷,等.LASIK手术前后干眼自觉症状和泪膜稳定性的研究［J］.眼科研究,2007，25（2）：127.［5］ Niu X X.Preoperative characteristics and a potential mechanism of chronic dry eye after LASIK［J］.Int J Ophthalmol,2009,9(5):904-908.［6］ Chen J.Han S N.Cong X X. et al. Clinical observation of central corneal sensitivity and tear film stability after Epi-LASIK［J］.Int J Ophthalmol,2009,9(6):1112-1114.［7］ Ryan D Sara.LASIK-Dry eye connection gees tension at AAO-PAAO ovulav suryery. News, 2000,11:4-6.［8］ Lee B H,McLaren J W,Erie J C,et al.Reinnervation in the cornea after LASIK［J］. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2002,43:3660-3664.[ZK)](2012-06-02
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刘祖国，彭 娟.干眼的诊断与治疗规范［J］.眼科研究，2008,26（3）:161-163.［2］ 孟丽红.眼科门诊干眼患病率的初步调查和健康指导［J］.国际眼科杂志，2011,11（11）：2005-2006.［3］ Roseufeld S I.Evaluation and management of post-LASIK dry eye syndrome［J］.Int Ophthlmol clin,2010,50(3):191-199.［4］ 廉井财，朱敏琪，张 雷,等.LASIK手术前后干眼自觉症状和泪膜稳定性的研究［J］.眼科研究,2007，25（2）：127.［5］ Niu X X.Preoperative characteristics and a potential mechanism of chronic dry eye after LASIK［J］.Int J Ophthalmol,2009,9(5):904-908.［6］ Chen J.Han S N.Cong X X. et al. Clinical observation of central corneal sensitivity and tear film stability after Epi-LASIK［J］.Int J Ophthalmol,2009,9(6):1112-1114.［7］ Ryan D Sara.LASIK-Dry eye connection gees tension at AAO-PAAO ovulav suryery. News, 2000,11:4-6.［8］ Lee B H,McLaren J W,Erie J C,et al.Reinnervation in the cornea after LASIK［J］. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2002,43:3660-3664.[ZK)](2012-06-02
2012, Vol. 23 
