Carney N, Totten A M, O’Reilly C, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition[J].Neurosurgery, 2017, 80(1): 6-15.
Ramesh C, Chandra M, Rajesh P. Role of Intraoperative ICP and CPP measurement for predicting surgical outcome in severe traumatic brain injury[J]. Indian J Neuro, 2020, 17(2): 121-129.
[4]
Cremer O L. Does ICP monitoring make a difference in neurocritical care?[J]. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl, 2008, 42: 87-93.
[5]
Wayatilake D S, Talati C, Panchatsharam S. Themonitoring and management of severe traumatic brain injury in the united kingdom: is there a consensus? a national survey[J]. J Neurosurg, 2015, 27(3): 241-245.
[6]
Chan K H, Miller J D, Dearden N M. Intracranial bloodflow velocity after head injury: relationship to severity of injury, time,neurological status and outcome[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg, 1992, 55(9): 787-791.
[7]
Sokoloff C, Williamson D, Serri K, et al. Clinical Usefulness of transcranial Doppler as a screening tool for early cerebral hypoxicepisodes in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury[J].Neurocrit, 2020, 32(2): 486-491.
[8]
Trofimov A, Kopylov A, Dobrzeniecki M, et al. Comparative analysis of simultaneous transcranial Dopplerand perfusion computed tomography for cerebral perfusion evaluationin patients with traumatic brain injury[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol, 2020, 1232: 55-62.
[9]
Moreno J A, Mesalles E, Gener J,et al. Evaluating the outcome of severehead injury with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography[J]. Neurosurg, 2000, 8(1): e8.
[10]
Ziegler D, Cravens G, Poche G, et al.Use of transcranial doppler in patients with severe traumatic braininjuries[J]. J Neurotraum, 2017, 34(1): 121-127.
[11]
Fatima N, Shuaib A, Chughtai T S, et al. The role of transcranial Doppler in traumatic brain injury:a systemic review and meta-analysis[J]. Asian J Neurosurg,2019, 14(3): 626-633.
[12]
Jaffres P, Brun J, Declety P, et al. Transcranial doppler to detect on admission patients at risk forneurological deterioration following mild and moderate brain trauma[J].Intens Care Med,2005, 31(6): 785-790.
[13]
Bouzat P, Francony G, Declety P, et al. Transcranial Doppler to screen on admission patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury[J]. Neurosur, 2011, 68(6): 1603-1609.
[14]
Poularas J, Karakitsos D, Kouraklis G, et al. Comparison between transcranial color doppler ultrasonography and angiography in the confirmation of brain death[J]. Transpl P, 2006, 38(5):1213-1217.
[15]
Perrein A, Petry L, Reis A, et al. Cerebral vasospasm after traumatic brain injury: an update[J].Minerva Anestesiol,2015, 81(11): 1219-1228.
[16]
Martin N A, Doberstein C, Zane C, et al. Posttraumatic cerebral arterial spasm: transcranialDoppler ultrasound, cerebral blood flow, and angiographic findings[J]. J Neurosurg,1992, 77(4): 575-583.
[17]
Lindegaard K, Nornes H, Bakke S,et al.Cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage investigated by means of transcranial doppler ultrasound[J]. Acta Neurochir, 1988,42:81-84.
[18]
Weber M, Grolimund P, Seiler R W. Evaluation ofposttraumatic cerebral blood flow velocities by transcranial Dopplerultrasonography[J]. Neurosurgery,1990, 27(1): 106-112.
[19]
Zurynski Y A, Dorsch N W, Fearnside M R. Incidenceand effects of increased cerebral blood flow velocity aftersevere head injury: a transcranial doppler ultrasound study II. Effect of vasospasm and hyperemia on outcome[J]. J Neurol Sci, 1995, 134(1): 41-46.
[20]
Varsos G V, Kolias A G, Smielewski P,et al. A noninvasive estimation of cerebral perfusion pressure using critical closing pressure[J]. J Neurosurg, 2015, 123(3): 638-648.
[21]
O’Brien N, Maa T, Reuter-Rice K. Noninvasive screening for intracranial hypertension in children with acute, severe traumatic brain injury[J]. J Neurosurg Pediatr, 2015, 16(4): 420-425.
[22]
Kashif F M, Verghese G C, Novak V, et al. Model-based noninvasive estimation of intracranial pressurefrom cerebral blood flow velocity and arterial pressure[J]. Sci Transl Med,2012, 4(129): 44.
[23]
Schmidt B, Czosnyka M, Smielewski P, et al. Noninvasive assessmentof ICP: evaluation of new TBI data[J]. Acta Neurochir Suppl,2016, 122(1): 69-73.
[24]
Cardim D, Robba C, Donnelly J, et al.Prospective study on noninvasive assessment of intracranial pressurein traumatic brain-injured patients: comparison of four methods[J]. J Neurotrauma, 2016, 33(8): 792-802.
[25]
Weyland A, Buhre W, Grund S, et al. Cerebrovascular tone rather thanintracranial pressure determines the effective downstream pressure ofthe cerebral circulation in the absence of intracranial hypertension[J]. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 2000, 12(3): 210-216.
[26]
Budohoski K P, Schmidt B, Smielewski P, et al. Non-invasively estimated ICP pulse amplitude strongly correlates with outcome after TBI[J]. Acta Neurochir Suppl, 2012, 114(1):121-125.
[27]
Brandi G,Béchir M, Sailer S, et al. Transcranial color-coded duplex sonography allows to assess cerebral perfusion pressure noninvasively following severe traumatic brain injury[J]. Acta Neurochir,2010, 152(6): 965-972.
[28]
Schmidt E, Czosnyka M, Matta B,et al. Non-invasive cerebral perfusion pressure (n CPP): evaluation of the monitoring methodology in head injured patients[J]. Acta Neurochir Supplement, 2001, 76(1): 451-452.
Zweifel C, Czosnyka M, Carrera E, et al. Reliability of the blood flow velocity pulsatilityindex for assessment of intracranial and cerebral perfusion pressuresin head-injured patients[J]. Neurosurgery, 2012, 71(4): 853-861.
[31]
Czosnyka M, Matta B F, Smielewski P, et al. Cerebral perfusion pressure in head-injured patients:a noninvasive assessment using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography[J].J Neurosurg, 1998, 88(5): 802-808.
[32]
Schmidt E A, Czosnyka M, Gooskens I, et al. Preliminary experience of theestimation of cerebral perfusion pressure using transcranial Dopplerultrasonography[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2001, 70(2): 198-204.
[33]
Varsos G V, Werndle M C, Czosnyka Z H, et al. Intraspinal pressure andspinal cord perfusion pressure after spinal cord injury: an observationalstudy[J]. J Neurosurg Spine, 2015, 23(6): 763-771.
[34]
Tazarourte K, Atchabahian A, Tourtier J P, et al. Pre-hospital transcranial Doppler in severe traumatic brain injury: a pilot study[J]. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 2011, 55(4): 422-428.
[35]
Gomez A, Batson C, Froese L, et al. Utility of transcranial doppler in moderateand severe traumatic brain injury:a narrative review of cerebral physiologic metrics[J]. J Neurotrauma, 2021, 38(16): 2206-2220.
[36]
Zeiler F A, Cardim D, Donnelly J, et al. Transcranial Doppler systolic flow indexand ICP-derived cerebrovascular reactivity indices in traumatic braininjury[J]. J Neurotrauma, 2018, 35(2): 314-322.
[37]
Kramer A H, Couillard P L, Zygun D A, et al. Continuous assessment of “optimal” cerebralperfusion pressure in traumatic brain injury: a cohort study of feasibility,reliability, and relation to outcome[J]. Neurocrit Care, 2019, 30(1): 51-61.
[38]
Zeiler F A, Czosnyka M, Smielewski P. Optimalcerebral perfusion pressure via transcranial Doppler in TBI: applicationof robotic technology[J]. Acta Neurochir, 2018, 160(11): 2149-2157.