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| Spectrum and prevention of skin disease in Pakistan after floods |
| YU Hong 1, PENG Bibuo 2, LI Zhiqiang 1, ZHANG Kai 2, CHENG Jiqun 1, and WANG Fan 2. |
1. Dermatology Department,
2. Department of Medical Affairs, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing100039, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the characteristics of disease spectrum during floods in Pakistan in order to provide a scientific basis for skin disease control and prevention in the future. Methods The data of 1326 patients with skin disease at the temporary outpatient clinic of the Chinese rescue team were statistically analyzed. Results There were many kinds of skin diseases after floods. The most prevalent skin problem was allergic skin diseases (548 cases, 41.3%), followed by bacterial infections (388 cases, 29.3%) , and fungal infections (202 cases, 15.2%). The top three in skin disease spectrum were pruritus (228 cases, 17.2%) ，impetigo (214 cases, 16.1%) and eczema (205 cases, 15.5%). Conclusions The incidence of skin diseases, allergic and infectious skin diseases in particular, is high among the refugees in Pakistan after floods. Preventive and remedial measures are required according to the characteristics of the disease spectrum．
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Received: 16 January 2012
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| ［1］ |
WHO. Flooding and communicable diseases fact sheet: risk assessment and preventive measures. 2010. http//www.who.int/hac/techguidane/ems/en/Flooding and Communicable Diseases factsheet.pdf (accessed Aug17,2010).［2］彭碧波，张力岩，王藩，等. 赴巴基斯坦洪灾医疗救援实践与研究［J］. 武警医学，2011，22（1）：77-79.［3］赵辨. 中国临床皮肤病学［M］. 南京：江苏科学技术出版社，2011：381-1849.［4］刘淑红，胡役兰，徐海环. 洪灾救援中参战官兵皮肤病发生情况的调查［J］. 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志，2008，3 （6）：351-352 .［5］Solberg K. Worst floods in Living memory leave Pakistan in paralgsis ［J］. lancet, 2010, 376 (9746):1039-1040.［6］韩承新，张力岩，王藩，等. 外科专业在巴基斯坦洪灾医疗救援中的作用［J］. 武警医学，2011，22（1）：87-88.［7］虞红，庄仕华，李彤，等. 驻疆维稳部队官兵皮肤病的防治措施及体会［J］. 武警医学，2010，21（8）：729-731.［8］顾菊林，陈江汉. 某部四川抗震救灾期间皮肤病发病情况调查［J］. 解放军预防医学杂志，2009，27（1）： 44-45.
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| ［1］ |
WHO. Flooding and communicable diseases fact sheet: risk assessment and preventive measures. 2010. http//www.who.int/hac/techguidane/ems/en/Flooding and Communicable Diseases factsheet.pdf (accessed Aug17,2010).［2］彭碧波，张力岩，王藩，等. 赴巴基斯坦洪灾医疗救援实践与研究［J］. 武警医学，2011，22（1）：77-79.［3］赵辨. 中国临床皮肤病学［M］. 南京：江苏科学技术出版社，2011：381-1849.［4］刘淑红，胡役兰，徐海环. 洪灾救援中参战官兵皮肤病发生情况的调查［J］. 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志，2008，3 （6）：351-352 .［5］Solberg K. Worst floods in Living memory leave Pakistan in paralgsis ［J］. lancet, 2010, 376 (9746):1039-1040.［6］韩承新，张力岩，王藩，等. 外科专业在巴基斯坦洪灾医疗救援中的作用［J］. 武警医学，2011，22（1）：87-88.［7］虞红，庄仕华，李彤，等. 驻疆维稳部队官兵皮肤病的防治措施及体会［J］. 武警医学，2010，21（8）：729-731.［8］顾菊林，陈江汉. 某部四川抗震救灾期间皮肤病发病情况调查［J］. 解放军预防医学杂志，2009，27（1）： 44-45.
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