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Uncertain factors of detecting Treponema pallidum antibody by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
ZHAO Hua, LI Junmin, ZHANG Hong |
Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Xi’an 710054, China |
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Abstract Objective To study the uncertain factors of the false positive results of Treponema pallidum specific antibody(anti-TP) detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Methods Anti-TP was detected in 2619 samples by ELISA. The positive samples were examined again by tolulized red unheated serum test (TRUST) and T. pallidum particle assay (TPPA). Results The S/CO>1.0 in 231 positive samples detected by ELISA were 201, The 201 positive samples were examined again by TRUST and confirmed positive by TPPA. The positive samples by TRUST were 169, and by TPPA were 196. The coincidence rate of ELISA and TPPA was 97.5%. In 30 samples’ S/CO between 0.7 and 1.0, the positive samples examined again by TRUST were 12, and confirmed positive by TPPA were 19. The coincidence rate of ELISA and TPPA was 63.3%. Conclusions The method of ELISA is affected by the uncertain factors, So false positive results exist. The sample’s S/CO between 0.7 and 1.0 should be examined by TRUST and TPPA jointly.
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Received: 10 May 2014
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武建国.老年人抗梅毒螺旋体抗体测定[J].临床检验杂志,2006,24(4):241-243.
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刘晓敏,郑 炘,曾秋耀. 探讨ELISA方法中HBsAg弱阳性标本复查方式及其意义[J]. 检验与临床,2010,48(11):84-85.
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邓红艳,赫兰辉.老年患者血清梅毒抗体酶联免疫吸附试验假阳性结果分析[J].检验医学与临床,2011,8(2):151.
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康淑霞,朱安友,王凤超,等,ELISA法筛查联合TRUST、TPPA在梅毒诊断中的应用价值[J]. 实用全科医学,2007,6(5):545-546.
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