|
|
Effects of group psychological training on mental status of Armed Police recruits |
CHANG Haisheng, ZHANG Chuanmin,HUANG Jirong,WAN Lingling, TIAN Hui |
Department of medicine, Beijing Municipal Corps Third Hospital,Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100141, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To provide a psychological basis for recruits’ military training and management, through researches on the effects of group psychological training on the mental status of Armed Police recruits. Methods A total of 373 recruits from a training base were randomly divided into 2 groups:training group(n=202) and normal control group(n=171). In the training group subjects were tested throughout the implementation of psychological training, while in the control group, psychological training was not implemented. All recruits were measured with the Symptom Checklist (SCL-90), General Self-Efficacy Scale, and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire in those who just entered the army in first two weeks and one week before they joined in the companies. Data were analyzed using SPSS18.0. Results After three months recruits training, it is found, both two groups had improvement (F(1,1)=58.214,P<0.001;F(1,1)=191.126,P<0.001;χ2=0.617,P=0.557). And the treatment group had higher improvement than normal control group(F(1,368)=3.648,P=0.049;F(1,368)=4.203,P=0.041;χ2=6.165,P=0.013). Conclusions The group psychological training program is feasible and professional. The program has obvious positive effect on mental health status in recruits training. It can be applied to armed recruits because of its above-mentioned advantages.
|
Received: 09 June 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
李权超,兰学文.军人心理调适操的编制与应用[J].华南国防医学杂志,2004,18(6):46.
|
[2] |
齐淑文,李义平,齐远鹏.认知行为团体训练对独生子女新兵心理的影响[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2012,30(3):206-207.
|
[3] |
连 楠,李幼辉,送学勤,等.强迫症患者行团体心理治疗的效果观察[J].山东医药》,2013,53(7):59-61.
|
[4] |
赵旭东.心身医学简论[J]. 中国医刊, 2004,39(3):101-104.
|
[5] |
王征宇.症状自评量表(SCL-90).[J].上海精神医学,1984,(2):68-70.
|
[6] |
Bandura A. Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control[M]. New York: Freeman,1997:25-3.
|
[7] |
Lazarus R S. Psychological stress and coping process[M]. New York,Mcgraw Hill Book Co,1966:258-318.
|
[8] |
魏立民.心理干预联合咪达唑仑对围术期镇静、镇痛效果的影响[J]. 中国临床医生, 2012,40(4):44-45.
|
[9] |
李红政,陈琼妮,雷美英,等.陆军新兵不同训练阶段焦虑情绪的变化特点及其相关因素分析[J].中国行为医学科学,2004,13(4):455-456.
|
[10] |
洪士焱,何静静,裘华森.认知干预对胃癌患者术后抑郁、焦虑及失眠的疗效[J]. 医学研究杂志, 2013,42(12):29-32.
|
[11] |
秦 梅.心理干预对提高妇科恶性肿瘤化疗患者生活质量的积极作用[J]. 山东医药, 2011,51(32):83-84.
|
[12] |
宋道辉,朱幼玲,唐 南,等.小脑与认知关系的研究进展[J]. 山东医药, 2011,51(44):108-109.
|
[13] |
袁 远.大学生应对方式的特点及提高应对技能的训练研究[D].内蒙古师范大学,2011.
|
[14] |
吕灼荣,房树娟,翟燕珍,等.心理干预在B超引导下经皮胸膜活检及刷检中的效果观察[J]. 中国临床医师, 2013,41(7):45-46.
|
|
|
|