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Application value of low molecular weight heparin calcium in treatment of re-occlusion patients in process of thrombolysis with alteplase |
ZHU Lixun1, GENG Ruihui2, LU Xuesheng1, LI Keliang1, DING Sujv3 |
1.Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai 200336, China; 2.Department of Neurology, Hospital of Corps 8640, Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Dingzhou 073000, China; 3.Department of Neurology, Changhai Hospital of Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China |
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Abstract Objective To study application value of the low molecular weight heparin calcium in re-occlusion patients in the process of thrombolysis with alteplase. Methods Forty-four patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted into this hospital in 2010-2014 were divided into observation group(n=23) and control groups(n=21).The former received low molecular weight heparin calcium combined with alteplase.The outcome scores were evaluated according to the National Institute of Heath Stroke Scale(NIHSS) before treatment and 1 d, 14 d after thrombolysis,the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score after thrombolysis 90 d were observed,and the mortality, hemorrhagic transformation as the safety indicators were evaluated. Results There were significant differences in efficacy outcome rate (78.3%, 42.9%, respectively) between the two groups at 14 days (P<0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups in the incidence of mortality and cerebral hemorrhage (symptomatic and non-symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage) at 90 d. There were significant differences between the two groups at 90 d in mRS score (2.00±1.51, 3.10±1.76, respectively,P<0.05). Conclusions The treatment of the low molecular weight heparin calcium combined with alteplase in patients with aggravation of signs and symptoms in the process of thrombolysis can improve neurological function with satisfactory results.
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Received: 20 February 2015
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