武警士兵无氧运动能力与5 km跑成绩的相关性研究

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Abstract Objective To investigate the relationship between anaerobic exercise capacity and 5 km ruuning performance in soldiers of PAP in order to provide theoretical evidence for scientific training. Methods Fifty-two soldiers of PAP performed 50 m,400 m and 5 km running.Their exercise performance was recorded and expressed as a mean velocity (marked as ν_{50 m}, ν_{400 m} and ν5 km) on an outdoor 400 m track; maximal oxygen uptake (VO_2max) and ventilatory threshold (VT) were determined by gas analyser. Anaerobic exercise capacity was marked by ν_{50 m} and ν_{400 m} while aerobic exercise capacity by VO_2max and VT. Correlation coefficient (r) of each indicator and ν_{5 km} was calculated by Pearson’s correlation analysis and partial correlation coefficient (R) as well as coefficient of determination (R²) by partial correlation analysis model.Results Simple correlation analysis showed that BMI (r=-0.428,P<0.01) was negatively related to ν_{5 km} but training duration (r=0.375,P<0.05), VO_2max (r=0.848,P<0.01), VT (r=0.316,P<0.01), ν_{400 m} (r=0.652,P<0.01) were positively related to ν_{5 km}. Partial correlation analysis displayed that the combination of VO_2max, ν_{400 m} and VT explained 82.4% of the variation of ν5 km and they accounted for 51.1%, 24.1% and 7.2%,respectively.Conclusions Aerobic exercise capacity is determinative factor for 5 km running performance, but anaerobic exercise capacity should not be ignored. It is recommended to increase proportion of anaerobic training appropriately when formulating training program of 5 km running.

Key words： anaerobic exercise aerobic exercise soldiers training exercise performance

Received: 15 November 2015

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	Articles by authors
	GAO Wenjing
	BO Hai
	WANG Daning
	QIN Yongsheng
	and PENG Peng

Cite this article:

GAO Wenjing,BO Hai,WANG Daning等. Relationship between anaerobic exercise capacity and 5 km ruuning performance in soldiers of PAP[J]. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2016, 27(4): 342-345.

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http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/ OR http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/Y2016/V27/I4/342

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