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Grass-roots soldiers’ mental health related to KABP and needs for health education |
YU Xinmin1, HE Yang2, LU Tiancai3, LU Qudong4, LIU Xuanting2, CAO Chunxia5 |
1. Wenzhou Brigade, ZhejiangBranch,Coast Police Corps of People’s Armed Police Force, Wenzhou 325000, China; 2. Second Brigade, Logistics College, Armed Police Force, Tianjin 300162, China; 3. Xiangtan Branch of Hunan Armed Police Corps,Xiangtan 411100, China; 4. Department of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China; 5. Institute of Disaster Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the current level of grass-roots soldiers’ mental health related to knowledge-attitude-belief-practice (KABP) and their needs for health education in order to provide data for corresponding psychological health education.Methods A self-designed questionnaire about grass-roots soldiers’ mental health related to KABP was distributed among 856 soldiers of PAP in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province using cluster sampling.Results The pass rates of these subjects in mental health related to KABP were 54.4%, 97.1% and 95.6% respectively, compared to the pass rate of 94.1% in total scores. There was statistically significant difference in KABP-related total scores between groups that were different in gender,levels of education,places of service,home-teaching and personality (P<0.05). Subjects from non-only-child families had higher total scores than those from only-child families (P<0.05). Subjects who had attended health education lectures more than 5 times got higher total scores than those who had attended fewer related lectures (P<0.05). The top three topics that these soldiers were interested in were interpersonal communication problems (78.89%), basic knowledge of psychology (73.04%) and self-awareness (65.34%). Among the health education channels of interest to them, the top three were networks phones, computers) (66.48%), live lectures (65.19%), and video lectures (60.77%). Among the most popular lecturers, the top three were local experts (40.51%), army experts (27.25%) and military hospital doctors (13.12%). Regular mental health education was selected as their favorite means of (57.92%) mental health education.Conclusions The mental health related KABP among soldiers’ of PAP at the grass-roots level is fine. Ways of health education should vary according to the needs.
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Received: 27 September 2020
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