武警某部青年官兵孤独感、自我同情与压力后成长的关系

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (887 KB) HTML (0 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To explore the relationship between loneliness, self-compassion and post-stress growth among young Armed Police soldiers from the perspective of existential psychotherapy.Methods A post-stress growth questionnaire, the self-compassion scale, and the UCLA loneliness scale were used to survey 690 Armed Police soldiers.Results (1) Loneliness was negatively correlated with self-compassion and post-stress growth, while self-compassion had significantly positive correlations with post-stress growth (r=-0.63, r=-0.39, r=0.39, P<0.01). (2) Loneliness could negatively predict post-stress growth (β=-0.247, P<0.001), and the mindfulness dimension of self-compassion could positively predict post-stress growth (β=0.302, P<0.001). (3) Loneliness indirectly affected post-stress growth via the mediation of self-compassion (t=-5.520, P<0.001, t=5.035, P<0.001).Conclusions Loneliness can negatively predict post-stress growth. The mindfulness dimension of self-compassion can positively predict post-stress growth. Self-compassion plays a mediating role between loneliness and post-stress growth.

Key words： soldiers loneliness self-compassion post-stress growth

Received: 05 January 2020

ZTFLH:

R395

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	ZHU Hanhan
	SUN Jiangnan
	WANG Liping
	WANGYitao
	DUAN Lisa

Cite this article:

ZHU Hanhan,SUN Jiangnan,WANG Liping等. Relationships between loneliness, self-compassion and post-stress growth among young Armed Police soldiers[J]. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2021, 32(4): 291-295.

URL:

http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/ OR http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/Y2021/V32/I4/291

[1]	程利娜,杨洋.大学生孤独感的发展趋势及影响因素的追踪研究[J/OL].中国健康心理学杂志:1-11[2020-12-31].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.5257.r.20201207.0944.004.html.
[2]	刘昕芸,靳宇倡,安俊秀.社会支持与成年早期孤独感:有调节的中介模型[J].心理科学,2020,43(3):586-592.
[3]	尹倩兰,邓光辉.大学生孤独感对心身健康影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2019,27(5):795-800.
[4]	Peter J H,Uri L,Ronald C,et al. Existential isolation and death thought accessibility[J].J Res Pers,2019,82(10):103845.
[5]	Peter J H, Michael R M, John J B,et al. Existential isolation, loneliness, depression, and suicide ideation in young adults[J]. Br J Soc Clin Psychol,2020,39(8):641-674.
[6]	邱赤宏.欧文·亚隆的存在心理治疗研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2017.
[7]	欧文·亚隆.存在主义心理治疗[M].沈东郁,译.北京:商务印书馆,2015:361-362.
[8]	刘娟娟,黄芬.孤独感及其干预的研究进展[J].中华疾病控制杂志,2012,16(8):712-716.
[9]	弗洛姆.爱的艺术[M].刘福堂,译.上海:上海译文出版社,2018:50-60.
[10]	周健颖.自我同情的相关因素研究述评[J].盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版),2016,36(2):36-41.
[11]	刘艾祎,王文超,伍新春,等.自我同情对青少年创伤后成长的影响:基本心理需要满足的调节作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2020,28(2):223-228.
[12]	吴素梅,方建东.大学生压力后成长问卷的编制[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2014,28(10):772-777.
[13]	Richard G, Tedeschi, Lawrence G. et al. Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence[J]. Psychol Inquiry,2004,15(1):1-18.
[14]	涂阳军,郭永玉.创伤后成长:概念、影响因素、与心理健康的关系[J].心理科学进展,2010,18(1):114-122.
[15]	宫火良,贾会丽,郭天满,等.青少年自我同情量表的修订及其信效度检验[J].心理研究,2014,7(1):36-40,79.
[16]	王登峰.Russell孤独量表的信度与效度研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,1995,3(1):23-25.
[17]	谢华,彭明芳,赵雪.大学生孤独感现状及其与恋爱、性行为的关系研究[J].安康学院学报,2015,27(5):107-111.
[18]	南江,李萌杰,姜红娟.高校二年级学生干部压力后成长、心理弹性、人际关系和抑郁的关系[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2020,28(3):441-446.
[19]	埃里希·弗洛姆.逃避自由[M].刘林海,译.北京:国际文化出版社,2007:43-46.
[20]	Peter J H, Tyler J,Michael B, et al. Existential isolation, loneliness, and attachment in young adults[J]. Personal Individ Differences,2020,159:109855.
[21]	袁坤,罗艳艳,杜诣深,等.大学生认知灵活性、家庭亲密度和适应性与自我接纳的关系[J/OL].中国健康心理学杂志:1-12[2021-02-09].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.5257.r.2020201231.1559.007.html.
[22]	任丽杰,莫碧波,李丹,等.大学生人际关系能力与孤独感的交叉滞后分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2020,28(4):850-852,856.
[23]	张春阳,余萌,王建平.青少年孤独感与抑郁症状:反应风格的中介作用以及性别的调节作用[J].心理科学,2019,42(6):1470-1477.
[24]	Ypsilanti A, Gettings R, Lazuras L, et al. Self-disgust is associated with loneliness, mental health difficulties, and eye-gaze avoidance in war veterans with PTSD[J]. Front Psychol,2020,11(10):559883.
[25]	Eric L G, Barbara L F. Positive psychological states in the arc from mindfulness to self-transcendence: extensions of the mindfulness-to-meaning theory and applications to addiction and chronic pain treatment[J]. Curr Opin Psychol,2019,28(8):184-191.

[1]	. [J]. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2021, 32(4): 365-366.