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Effects of Nrg4 on myocardial apoptosis of type 2 diabetic rats |
SU Jinghua1, WU Fangli2, JIAO Ting3, HAN Ning4, SU Jingke4, ZHANG Haisong3 |
1. Health Medical Center, 4. Department of Nephrology, the Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China; 2. Department of Stomatology, Rocket Force Characteristics Medical Center, Beijing 100088, China; 3. Oncology Division, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) on myocardial apoptosis of type 2 diabetic rats. Methods SD rats were randomly divided into vehicle group, diabetes mellites (DM) group and Nrg4 administration group (Nrg4). The apoptosis rate of myocardial cells was detected by flow cytometry, the expression of Bax and Bcl-2 transcription were detected by qRT-PCR, and the expression of apoptosis-related proteins Bax, Bcl-2 and Cleaved caspase 3 were detected by Western blot. Results Compared with the vehicle group, DM significantly promoted cell apoptosis [(35.49±1.37)% vs. (11.98±0.85)%; P<0.05], heightened Bax and cleaved-caspase 3 expression, and reduced Bcl-2 expression (P<0.05). While CBD obviously inhibited cell apoptosis [(19.28±0.96)% vs. (35.49±1.37)%; P<0.05], reduced Bax and cleaved-caspase 3 expression, and increased Bcl-2 expression (P<0.05). Conclusions Nrg4 attenuates myocardial apoptosis of type 2 diabetic rats.
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Received: 05 December 2022
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