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Effect of Halo pelvic traction on severe scoliosis and lung function |
XIA Jiyuan, YANG Yunfei, HUANG Lijun, XIA Qingfu, ZHANG Yushuang |
Department of Spine Surgery, Beijing Dawang Lu Emergency Hospital, Beijing 100122, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effects of Halo pelvic traction (HPT) on severe scoliosis and lung function. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 100 patients with scoliosis and pulmonary insufficiency admitted to Beijing Dawang Road Emergency Rescue Hospital from January 2021 to October 2023. All patients received primary HPT traction treatment and secondary scoliosis correction surgery. The changes of imaging indicators and pulmonary function indexes were compared before traction, after the last traction follow-up and after internal fixation surgery. Pearson statistical correlation was used to analyze the effect of the Cobb angle on the main curvature on lung function indicators. Results The results of lung function in the included patients showed that the restrictive ventilation function parameters increased in different degrees before traction, during the last traction follow-up and after internal fixation surgery (P<0.05). Correlation analysis showed that with the decrease of Cobb angle of the main curvature, lung restrictive ventilation function parameters were significantly negatively correlated (P<0.05). Conclusions HPT traction can effectively correct severe scoliosis deformity and improve respiratory function, which is a safe and effective adjunctive treatment measure.
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Received: 12 December 2023
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Yang C, Wang H, Zheng Z, et al. Halo-gravity traction in the treatment of severe spinal deformity: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Eur Spine J,2017,26(7):1810-1816.
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刘 盾,李 洋,史本龙,等.Halo重力牵引在Ⅰ型神经纤维瘤病伴严重脊柱侧后凸畸形患者中的应用研究[J].中华外科杂志,2019,57(2):119-123.
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海 涌.中国脊柱外科发展史[J].中国骨与关节杂志,2019,8(10):721-725.
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[17] |
Qi L, Zhao Y, Xu B, et al. Two-stage treatment for severe spinal kyphotic deformity secondary to tuberculosis: halo-pelvic traction followed by a posterior-only approach correction[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2022,23(1):991.
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[12] |
Qi L, Xu B, Li C, et al. Clinical efficacy of short-term pre-operative halo-pelvic traction in the treatment of severe spinal deformities complicated with respiratory dysfunction[J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2020,21(1):665.
|
[13] |
杜 萍,许华晔,朱慧杰,等.红细胞悬液预先洗涤法预防小儿脊柱侧弯矫形术中高钾血症的效果研究[J].中国医师进修杂志,2020,43(11):969-972.
|
[14] |
隋文渊,刘瀚忠,张 伟,等.Halo重力牵引对伴呼吸功能障碍的重度僵硬性脊柱畸形青少年患者肺功能的影响[J].中华骨与关节外科杂志,2019,12(1):30-34.
|
[15] |
Wang J, Han B, Hai Y, et al. How helpful is the halo-gravity traction in severe spinal deformity patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Eur Spine J,2021,30(11):3162-3171.
|
[16] |
刘 盾,李 洋,史本龙,等.Halo重力牵引在Ⅰ型神经纤维瘤病伴严重脊柱侧后凸畸形患者中的应用研究[J].中华外科杂志,2019,57(2):119-123.
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[17] |
Qi L, Zhao Y, Xu B, et al. Two-stage treatment for severe spinal kyphotic deformity secondary to tuberculosis: halo-pelvic traction followed by a posterior-only approach correction[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2022,23(1):991.
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