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| Effects of combined cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on blood lipids and cardiopulmonary function in patients with coronary heart disease after interventional therapy |
| MA Hui, NIU Jing, HOU Ping, XIN Wei, WANG Su, MA Lixiang |
| Department of Interventional Therapy, the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, 066000 Qinhuangdao, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of combined cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on blood lipid and cardiopulmonary function in patients with coronary heart disease after interventional treatment. Methods A total of 180 patients with coronary artery disease admitted to the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao for interventional therapy from November 2022 to November 2023 were selected as the study subjects, and were randomly divided into control group (n=89) and experimental group (n=91). The control group received conventional drug treatment and the experimental group received combined cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. The intervention time was 3 months. The blood lipid level, cardiopulmonary function, motor function, quality of life and self-management ability were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention. Results Post-versus pre-intervention contrast in the two groups, TG, TC,HDL-C,LDL-C, FEV/FVC%, FEV1, LVEF, physiological function and pain were significantly improved, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Post- versus pre-intervention in the experimental group, HDL-C self-management ability were improved (P<0.05). And the improvement of various indexes(LDL-C, FEV/FVC％ and PEAKVO2) was more obvious in experimental group than in control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Combined cardiopulmonary rehabilitation can reduce blood lipid level, enhance cardiopulmonary function and exercise function, and improve the quality of life of patients after coronary intervention.
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Received: 07 March 2024
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2024, Vol. 35 
