天津市河东区社区高血压控制现状及其影响因素分析

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Abstract Objective To analyze the current situation of blood pressure control and its influencing factors among community hypertension patients in Hedong district of Tianjin, and provide reference for the subsequent formulation of community hypertension management strategies. Methods A total of 4093 hypertension patients selected from four communities in Hedong district of Tianjin by cluster random sampling method were divided them into two groups based on their blood pressure levels: blood pressure control group (blood pressure＜140/90 mmHg) and blood pressure non-control group (blood pressure≥140/90 mmHg). Demographic characteristics, physical examination data and past medical history of the two groups were collected. Blood pressure control rate and influencing factors of the two groups were analyzed. Results A total of 3962 eligible community hypertension patients were included in the study, including 2314 patients (58.4%) in the blood pressure control group. Compared with the blood pressure non-control group, the blood pressure control group had statistically significant differences in gender, education level, income level, smoking, body mass index (BMI), social insurance, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia (P<0.05). Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that income level (OR=1.119, 95%CI:1.005~1.246, P=0.04), smoking (OR=0.852, 95%CI:0.784~0.927, P<0.001), BMI (OR=0.868, 95%CI: 0.758~0.994, P=0.041), and hyperlipidemia (OR=0.736, 95%CI:0.639~0.850, P<0.001) were independently associated with the blood pressure control rate of hypertension patients. Conclusions The control rate of hypertension patients in Hedong district of Tianjin is low, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of hypertension patients in the community and effectively control the related risk factors to further reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases.

Key words： urban community hypertension control rate influencing factors

Received: 18 November 2024

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	Articles by authors
	HAO Fang
	CAI Wei
	ZHANG Xiaoning
	WANG Tao
	WANG Xiaojing
	CHEN Shaobo
	YANG Guohong

Cite this article:

HAO Fang,CAI Wei,ZHANG Xiaoning等. Analysis of hypertension control situation and its influencing factors in Tianjin urban community[J]. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2025, 36(4): 277-280.

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https://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/ OR https://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/Y2025/V36/I4/277

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