Epidemiological investigation of functional gastrointestinal diseases in armed police on stand guard and on duty
XUE Mei,REN Yongqiang,WANG Hua,CHEN Xiang,CHEN Haiying,XIE Huanying,and YANG Licui,The Third Hospital of Beijing Municipal Corps,Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces,Beijing 100141,China
The Third Hospital of Beijing Municipal Corps, Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100141,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate furnctional gastrointestinal diseases(FGIDs) in armed police on stand guard and on duty, the incidence and related factors, thereby taking appropriate prevention and treatment measures. Methods A questionnaire was designed according to FGIDs Rome III classification and diagnosis standard, for epidemiological survey of sentry duty soldiers in armed police forces. Results (1) Of 520 examined , the total number of patients with FGIDs was 131, the total incidence rate was 25.19% (131/520). The prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome was the highest (13.27%), others were functional dyspepsia (6.54%), functional constipation (5.58%), functional heartburn (3.27%), functional abdominal distension (3.26%), functional abdominal pain syndrome (3.08%), chronic anal pain, gallbladder and Oddi,s sphincter dysfunction incidence is low, less than 1%; The FGIDs incidence ranking in the top three were functional bowel disorders (23.26%), functional gastroduodenal diseases (18.85%), and functional esophageal diseases (5.57%). (2) Among 131 patients with FGIDs, those having sleep disorder accounted for 52.67%, psychological disorder accounted for 46.56%, compared with the non - FGIDs group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01); those having bad eating habits accounted for 29%, higher than the FGIDs fighter group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). By comparison ,there were no significant differences in age, blood group, educational level, family history, and ethnic groups (P>0.05). (3) Of 131 patients, 52 developed two or more than two symptoms, overlapping rate of FGIDs symptoms was 39.7% (52/131). Conclusions In armed police on stand guard and on duty, overall incidence of FGIDs is higher than that in general population. Sleep and mental disorders are associated with FGIDs.
薛 美,任永强,王 华,陈 向,陈海英,谢环英,杨丽翠. 武警某部站岗执勤战士功能性胃肠疾病流行病学调查[J]. 武警医学, 2013, 24(5): 393-395.
XUE Mei,REN Yongqiang,WANG Hua,CHEN Xiang,CHEN Haiying,XIE Huanying,and YANG Licui,The Third Hospital of Beijing Municipal Corps,Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces,Beijing,China. Epidemiological investigation of functional gastrointestinal diseases in armed police on stand guard and on duty. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2013, 24(5): 393-395.
Rossman D A.the fuctional gastrointestinal disorders and the RomⅢpross [J].Gastroenterology,2006,130(5):1377-1390.
[1]
Tack J,tally N J,Camillen M,et al.Fuctional gastroduodenal disorders[J].Gastroenterolgy, 2006,130(5):1466-1479.
[4]
周 吕,柯美云.神经胃肠病学与动力基础与临床[M].北京:科学出版社,2005.625.
[2]
Longstreth G F,Thompson W G,Chey W D,et al.Fuctional bowel disorders[J]. Gastroenterology,2006,130 (5):1480-1491.
[5]
Koch T R,Emory T S.Evaluation of chronic gastrointestinal symptoms following Persian Gulf War exposure[J].Mil Med,2005,170(8):696-700.
[6]
Drossman D A,Whitehehead W E,Toner B B,et al.What deter mines severity among patients with painfal fuctional bowel disorders[J].Am J Gastroenterology,2000,95(4):974.
[3]
Rossman D A.the fuctional gastrointestinal disorders and the RomⅢpross [J].Gastroenterology,2006,130(5):1377-1390.
Koch T R,Emory T S.Evaluation of chronic gastrointestinal symptoms following Persian Gulf War exposure[J].Mil Med,2005,170(8):696-700.
[8]
M Delvaux.Role of visceral sensitivity in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome[J].Gut,2002,50:67-71.
[6]
Drossman D A,Whitehehead W E,Toner B B,et al.What deter mines severity among patients with painfal fuctional bowel disorders[J].Am J Gastroenterology,2000,95(4):974.