Investigation of disease spectrum of in-hospital soldiers in CAPF Hospital from 2005 to 2014
YANG Yong1, FU Qingmei2, CHEN Fuhua2, LIU Li2, CHEN Xuemei2, XU Min2, ZHENG Delin2, GUO Danyu2, GU Jing2
1.Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100039, China; 2. Guizhou Provincial Corps Hospital, Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Guiyang 550005, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the disease spectrum of in-hospital soldiers in a Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces (CAPF) hospital between 2005 and 2014, thereby providing scientific evidence for prevention of disease and allocate medical resources rationally. Methods The first discharge diagnosis of in-hospital military soldiers from 2005 to 2014 were collected from the hospital case database and classified according to the ICD-10. Data were collected and made into an Excel table. Descriptive analysis was performed using SPSS 19.0. Results 6498 cases were collected with the mean age 23.4 years old,almost 650 persons for every year; maximum value equaled 934 in 2005 and minimum equaled 497 in 2010. The number of patients treated has been declining since last five years, despite a few upturns in 2011 and 2012. The top five of the system disease constituent rates in order were injury and poisoning, digestive system, urogenital system, otolaryngology and respiratory system, accounting for 78.38%, in which injury and poisoning (30.90%) and digestive system (20.50%) were the main causes for admission. The top five of the single disease constituent ratio in order were fracture, appendix disease disease, perianal disease, upper respiratory tract infection and lumbar disc herniation. Conclusions The characteristics of the disease spectrum can provide the basis for the medical service and guide the health education which would be useful in ensuring health and reducing non-combat attrition in CAPF.