武警某部新兵精神分裂倾向者的家庭功能特征

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摘要目的探讨武警某部新兵精神分裂倾向者的家庭功能特征。方法应用武警简式明尼苏达人格调查表中精神分裂量表及家庭功能评定量表,对武警某部2012年370名入伍新兵进行调查,以人格调查表中精神分裂量表T分≥65分为标准检出精神分裂倾向新兵,t检验比较精神分裂倾向者和其他人群的家庭功能差异,对精神分裂倾向新兵的家庭功能各项因子进行逐步回归分析。结果精神分裂倾向者23例,占总人数的7.0%;精神分裂倾向新兵家庭功能的沟通(t=-2.357)、角色(t=-2.015)、情感反应(t=-2.205)、情感介入(t=-2.414)及总的功能得分(t=-2.133)比非精神分裂倾向新兵均显著增高(P<0.05);回归分析发现,家庭功能的沟通与角色可正向预测新兵精神分裂倾向(标准回归系数=3.961、6.195)。结论精神分裂倾向新兵家庭功能受损,其中家庭功能的沟通与角色可显著预测新兵精神分裂倾向。

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关键词 ：新兵, 精神分裂, 家庭功能

Abstract：Objective To investigate the family function of recruits prone to schizophrenia.Methods The Schizophrenia Scales of Brief MMPI for Armed Police Force of China and the Family Assessment Device (FAD) were used to investigate the recruits. Recruits with the Schizophrenia Scales T≥; 65 were screened out for proneness to schizophrenia. Family function t-test was conducted between those with schizophrenia tendency and other recruits. Family function regression analysis was made of recruits prone to schizophrenia.Results Recruits prone to schizophrenia scored more highly in communication(t=-2.357), roles (t=-2.015), affective response(t=-2.205), affective involvement(t=-2.414) and general functioning(t=-2.133) in FAD than other recruits (P<; 0.05). It was found that proneness to schizophrenia among recruits could be positively predicted by communication and roles of family functioning(the standard regressive coefficient=3.961,6.195).Conclusions Recruits prone toschizophrenia have impaired family function. Communication and roles of family functioning can positively predict recruits’proneness to schizophrenia.

Key words： recruits schizophrenia family function

ZTFLH:

R395.6

通讯作者: 勘萍,E-mail:gaoshankan@sina.cn

作者简介: 唐记华,博士,副主任医师。

引用本文:

唐记华, 姜华, 勘萍, 汤芳, 陈海龙, 朱蕾, 周洁. 武警某部新兵精神分裂倾向者的家庭功能特征[J]. 武警医学, 2017, 28(10): 1016-1018. TANG Jihua, JIANG Hua, KAN Ping, TANG Fang, CHEN Hailong, ZHU Lei, ZHOU Jie, 2. Medical Department, 3.Nursing Department, Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital, Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Guangzhou510507, China;4. The Second Military Detachment in Guangdong Provincial Corps, Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Guangzhou510507, China;5. Department of Psychology, Xingtai Metallurgical Hospital, 054000Xingtai, China. Family function of recruits prone to schizophrenia. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2017, 28(10): 1016-1018.

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http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/CN/ 或 http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/CN/Y2017/V28/I10/1016

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