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Short-term efficacy and safety of concurrent docetaxel and cisplatin combined with radiotherapy for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer |
YUAN Huixin,GENG Li,and LI Huiyuan. |
Shanxi Provincial Corps Hospital,Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Taiyuan 030006,China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the feasiblity and safety of combined docetaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy with a sensitizer and concurrent radio-chemotherapy in stage Ⅲ NSCLC.Methods Sixty patients with inoperable stage Ⅲ NSCLC were treated with docetaxel, cisplatin and radiotherapy.Chemotherapy consisted of intravenously docetaxel 20-25 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15, cisplatin 40 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15. Radiotherapy was delivered up to a total dose of 66-70 Gy with a 2.0 Gy dose fraction per day, 5 days per week.Sixty patients underwent radiotherapy.Results The overall response rates of primary tumors and mediastinum metastatic nodes were 90.0% and 70.0%, respectively (P<0.05). The acute side effects in patients were mostly myelosuppression, nausea, vomiting, radiation induced esophagitis and pneumonitis, and liver toxicity.However, all of them were tolerant.Conclusions Combined chemo-radiotherapy has good response and survival as compared with conventional radiotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer without aggravating the side effects.Docetaxel and cisplatin should be used as a radiosensitizer.
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Received: 10 November 2012
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