细辛脑注射剂不良反应的文献分析与防治研究

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Abstract Objective To study the patterns and characteristics of adverse reactions induced by asarone injection and to provide reference for rational use of drug by clinician.Methods By retrieving data from domestic databases, we collected literature about cases of ADRs and information about the patients and medication. Life-threatening cases of ADRs were chosen as the severe ADR in this study.Results Among the eighty-five cases of adverse reactions in this study, there were forty-one cases of severe ADRs, accounting for 48.23%. Fifty-four of the patients were under six years old (63.41%), twenty-eight of whom were severe cases of ADRs, making up 68.29%. 90.58% of the adverse reactions occurred within 10 minutes of administration and 80.48% of the cases of severe ADRs took place in less than 5 minutes. The circulation system was damaged by adverse reactions 156 times, accounting for 34.51%, while the respiratory system was impaired 116 times, accounting for 25.66%. Two patients died from futile treatment, one patient lost eyesight after 13 days of treatment, and the remaining eighty-two patients improved after treatment.Conclusions Adverse reactions caused by asarone injection are mainly allergic reactions and related to multiple factors. Severe ADRs can lead to death unless dealt with without delay. Hence, it is recommended that clinicians should monitor and prevent adverse reactions induced by asarone injection.

Key words： asarone injection adverse reactions anaphylactic shock analysis countermeasures

Received: 01 April 2018

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	Articles by authors
	LV Juanli
	LIU Xu
	ZHONG Hua
	and LIU Zhenhua.

Cite this article:

LV Juanli,LIU Xu,ZHONG Hua等. Adverse drug reactions induced by asarone injection and countermeasures[J]. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2018, 29(9): 874-878.

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http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/ OR http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/EN/Y2018/V29/I9/874

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