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Influencing factors of training injuries and its prevention and control strategy in a frontier army |
GAO Hongsheng1, YUAN Yaozong2, ZOU Honglei3, LIU Yangjun4, FENG Xin4, LIU Wei3, CHEN Li2 |
1. Department of Military Preventive Medicine, Logistic University of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force,Tianjin 300309,China; 2. Health Service Office, Corps Headquarters Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Urumqi 830017, China; 3. Surgery Department, Corps Headquarters Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Urumqi 830017, China; 4. Rehabilitation Physiotherapy Department, Corps Headquarters Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Urumqi 830017, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the current situation of training injuries and its influencing factors in a frontier army, and improve corresponding prevention and control strategy. Methods The data related with the injuries and illnesses of the grass-root officers and soldiers of a frontier corps of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force from June 2021 to June 2022 were collected. The officers and soldiers in the 41 squadrons were selected as the subjects by the stratified cluster random sampling method. The subjects were divided into four groups including the groups of the traditional duty, the intervention duty, the traditional special war and the intervention special war according to the characteristics of the army task and the intervention. The content in the questionnaire includeed the basic facts, the organizational training, the training injury and the intervention training. The data were analyzed by SPSS23.0, and the counting data were expressed in cases and percentages, the chi square test was used for comparison between two groups about enumeration data, and the predisposing factors of training injury were analyzed by logistic regression. Results The overall incidence of training injuries was 20.52%, and the percentages of soft tissue injuries and bone and joint injuries were 30.56% and 21.57% respectively. The satisfaction rate of wound prevention and control effects of warm-ups before training, organizational training during training and relaxation after training were 87.41%, 86.56% and 34.23% respectively. The factors of military age and cultural level were statistically significant by multi-factor logistic regression analysis (P<0.05),and OR(95%CI)of the two factors were 0.856(0.785,0.932), 0.820(0.703,0.957), respectively. The results showed that the younger the military age and the lower the level of education, the more likely the training injuries. The incidence of training injuries in the two intervention groups was significantly lower than that in the corresponding traditional groups, respectively (P<0.05). Conclusions The overall incidence of training injuries in the frontier troop is at a medium and low level. Attention should be paid to the scientific training and injury prevention and control of the young and less educated soldiers, targeted muscle relaxation after training should be strengthened, and the level of scientific training and injury prevention and control skills of training backbone should be improved.
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Received: 14 November 2022
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