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Analysis of medication characteristics of Camrelizumab injection in the real world |
SUN Yanshun1,2, JIANG Shiyao2, YANG Dong2, CUI Yu1, LIU Qing2, YU Lili2 |
1. School of Public Health, Weifang Medical College, Weifang 261053, China; 2. Information Department, 960th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Jinan 250031, China |
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Abstract Objective To probe the medication characteristics of Camrelizumab injection in the real world. Methods The data information of patients treated with carrilizumab in “HIS” database of the 960th Hospital of Chinese PLA from January 2018 to April 2022 were retrieved, and the basic characteristics of patients were statistically described. The Apriori model algorithm was used to analyze the drugs, pharmacology and function of carrilizumab to clarify the combination of carrilizumab injection in real world. Results Among the 306 patients who used Karelizumab, the average age was (64.69±9.62) years, and the male-female ratio was about 3.31∶1. The use of Karelizumab increased year by year, among which the top three were lung malignant tumor (39.93%), esophageal malignant tumor (28.58%) and gastric malignant tumor (12.34%). Karelizumab was used in combination with anti-tumor drugs and digestive system drugs (the support rate was 52.87%), among which anti-emetic drugs were the main digestive drugs. Among the drugs, nedaplatin+paclitaxel (elevation 2.41) and dexamethasone+ondansetron hydrochloride (elevation 1.73) had high correlation. Chinese patent medicines were mainly anti-malignant tumor agents, dampness-eliminating agents and tonic formulae. Eighty-four cases (242 times, accounting for 21.96%) of irrational drug use were mainly gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer and intestinal cancer. Conclusions As a new domestic anti-tumor immune drug, Karelizumab has attracted more and more attention from physicians and patients, and more attention should be paid to its extra-indication use and collection and treatment of adverse reactions.
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Received: 18 September 2022
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