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Effect of cognitive therapy on stigma of amputees |
AN Xiao1, YAN Shiju1,HAN Tao1,NIU Jingxue1,ZHANG Xin2,and SHI Yingying2 |
1.Department of Orthopedics,2.Department of Psychology, Hainan Branch of PLA General Hospital,Sanya 572013,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of cognitive therapy on improving stigma in patients with amputation.Methods Forty-eight patients of amputation (30 males and 18 females ) treated between October 2013 and October 2017 were randomized into two groups: the intervention group (cognitive therapy plus conventional nursing education, n=24)and the control group (conventional nursing education alone, n=24).Depression,anxiety,stigma and quality of life were compared between the two groups with scales.Results Age, gender and amputation sites were not significantly different between the two groups (P>0.05), but there was significant difference in levels of depression,anxiety,stigma and quality of life between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusions Cognitive therapy can not only reduce the stigma of patients with amputation effectively and boost their mood, but also help patients improve their quality of life.
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Received: 08 February 2018
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