Changes of serum IL-18, sICAM-1 and IGF-1 in patients with cerebral infarction treated with Cinepazide Maleate and Danshen Ligustrazine injection
GUO Xiaoying1, SUN Changyou1, GAO Li2, MA Biao3
1.Department of Pharmacy,2.Depatment of Cardiology,3.Department of Hematology,Shanxi Provincial Corps Hospital, Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Taiyuan 030006, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the therapeutic effect of Cinepazide Maleate combined with Danshen Ligustrazine injection against cerebral infarction by observing changes in serum interleukin (IL)-18, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule (sICAM)-1, and insulin-like growth(IGF)-1 in patients.Methods One hundred and thirty-five cases of patients with cerebral infarction who were treated in our hospital between September 2015 and December 2018 were selected and divided into the control group(n=65) and the combination group(n=70) according to treatment methods. The control group was treated with Cinepazide Maleate, while the combination group was additionally treated with Danshen Ligustrazine injection. Both groups were treated for 3 months, and the levels of serum IL-18, sICAM-1 and IGF-1 were detected and recorded.Results All the patients completed the treatment and no serious adverse reactions occurred during the treatment. The total effective rate of the combination group was 97.1%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (86.2%) (P<0.05). The MoCA scores, cranial vertebral artery and basilar artery blood flow velocity in the two groups were significantly higher after treatment (P<0.05), especially in the combination group (P<0.05). The levels of serum IL-18, sICAM-1 and IGF-1 in the two groups were significantly lower after treatment (P<0.05), particularly in the combination group (P<0.05).Conclusions Cinepazide Maleate combined with Danshen Ligustrazine injection, when used in the treatment of cerebral infarction, can inhibit the expressions of serum IL-18, sICAM-1 and IGF-1, boost the cerebral blood flow and improve the cognitive function and overall therapeutic effect.
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