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Application and evaluation of individualized comprehensive nursing model in patients with early gastric cancer treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection |
CHEN Xinhua, LI Shanshan, YU Hong, GAO Lan |
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces,Beijing 100039,China |
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Abstract Objective To study the individualized comprehensive nursing model suitable for patients with early gastric cancer(EGC) treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD). Methods In this hospital 64 patients with EGC treated by ESD were randomized into individualized comprehensive nursing group(study group) and conventional nursing group (control group). The study group used targeted comprehensive nursing model based on nursing questions profile individualized assessment. Outcome measures included the HADS anxiety score,disease decreased uncertainty,the compliance of treatment, ambulation time and hospital stay,the postoperative symptom score, and nursing satisfaction survey. Results After nursing intervention, compared with that on admission, in study group, patients’ HADS score was significantly lower than(14.32±4.38) vs (6.45±3.84), P<0.05), and the patient’s disease uncertainty degree before operation and on discharge markedly improved (94.41±5.96) vs (82.55±7.83) vs (78.09±6.65),P<0.05 respectively). Compared with that in control group , in the study group patients’ the compliance of care was significantly higher , ambulation time (1.5±0.2 ) vs (2.7±0.6), P<0.05)and hospital stay(6.8±0.7) vs (10.4±2.4), P<0.05) days were shorter, postoperative symptom score at 12 h was significantly lower(4.5±0. 8) vs (5.4±1.3),P<0.05; nursing satisfaction score was markedly higher(4.60±0.36) vs (4.03±0.44),P<0.05. Conclusions Individualized comprehensive nursing mode can obviously improve nurses’ care quality and enhance patients’ nursing satisfaction.
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Received: 11 January 2015
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