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EGFR-TKI maintenance therapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer with positive EGFR mutation |
CAO Jingxu, LI Ren, YU Liquan, SU Dan, XU Yang, and BU Jie |
Department of Oncology, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100039, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of EGFR-tyrosine-kinase inhibitor(EGFR-TKI)as maintenance therapy in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and positive EGFR mutation. Methods Thirty-two patients who suffered from advanced NSCLC with EGFR mutation-positive were given EGFR-TKIS (Gefitinib, Taceva or Icotinib) as maintenance therapy following first-line chemotherapy and no disease progression. Clinical efficacy, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse events were analyzed. Results Complete remission(CR), partial remission(PR), stable disease(SD) and progressing disease(PD)were observed in 3, 7, 18 and 4 cases, respectively. Response rate (RR) was 31.3% and disease control rate (DCR) was 87.5% in the group. Median PFS was 14.9 months(95% CI:11.93~17.87) and mOS was 25.1 months (95% CI:20.8~29.3). The most common adverse events were rash (37.5%) and diarrhea (15.6%). Conclusions EGFR-TKIs as maintenance therapy in the patients with advanced NSCLC and EGFR mutation-positive is effective and safe.
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Received: 25 March 2015
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