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Meta-analysis of efficacy of two different approaches to femoral head decompression |
YANG Kairui1, 2, DONG Hui1, 3, YANG Yang1, 4, WANG Kai1, 5, XING Jian1, 6, and XIA Qun1, 7 |
1.Logistics University of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Tianjin 300309, China; 2.Outpatient Department,the 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan 250031, China; 3.Health Company,Army 32134 of PLA, Tianjin 301900, China; 4.Health Company,Army 69230 of PLA, Wusu 833300, China; 5.Health Company,Army 91428 of PLA, Ningbo 315456, China; 6.Health Company,Army 31697 of PLA, Dalian 116000, China; 7.Department of Orthopedics, Featured Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Tianjin 300162,China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the efficacy of treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head(ONFH) with femoral head decompression combined with platelet-rich plasma and with femoral decompression alone.Methods Randomized clinical controlled trials (RCTs) which compared the therapeutic effects between femoral head decompression and platelet-rich plasma combined with surgery in both native and foreign language databases from inception to March 15, 2019 were retrieved from such databases as PubMed, Cochrane Library, CNKI and VIP. Related information was obtained and the quality of the study was evaluated.RevMan software was used for meta-analysis.Results Six studies involving 266 patients (307 hips) were included in this paper.There were 156 hips in the PRP group and 151 hips in the control group. The result of meta-analysis showed that compared with simple femoral head decompression, platelet-rich plasma combined with femoral head decompression could improve hip function Harris score MD=8.65[95%CI (7.12,10.18)]. The excellent rate of Harris score was increased OR=5.09[95%CI (2.40,10.80)]while the postoperative VAS score was reduced MD=-0.47[95%CI (-0.69,-0.25)], so was the disease progression rate OR=0.19[95%CI (0.06,0.57)]. There was statistically significant difference between the two groups.Conclusions Compared with simple femoral head decompression, platelet-rich plasma combined with femoral head decompression for femoral head osteonecrosis can achieve better clinical results.
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Received: 01 April 2019
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