深脑磁刺激对平原官兵进驻高原后睡眠质量的影响

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摘要目的探讨深脑磁刺激对平原官兵进驻高原后睡眠质量的影响。方法选择2020-07解放军总医院第七医学中心从平原进驻海拔4300 m高原的50名官兵,其中25名进行深脑磁刺激(磁疗组),25名不进行深脑磁刺激(对照组),比较两组官兵在高原及返回平原后的生命体征、睡眠质量、高原反应、情绪状态及认知功能。结果磁疗组在高原的心率[(91.8±12.8)次/min]较对照组[(85.3±9.9)次/min]快(t=-2.024, P=0.049),睡眠障碍[1.0(0.0,1.0)]较对照组[1.0(1.0,1.0)]轻微(U=228.500, P=0.048),日间功能障碍[1.0(0.0,1.5)]较对照组[1.0(1.0,2.0)]轻微(U=211.500, P=0.033),返回平原后磁疗组日间功能障碍[0.0(0.0,0.5)]仍较对照组[1.0(0.0,1.5)]轻微(U=207.000, P=0.018)。两组的血压、氧饱和度、高原反应、情绪及认知功能无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论深脑磁刺激能够改善常驻平原官兵进驻高原后的睡眠状况。

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	王乙茹
	郝雪梅
	肖利军
	郭航

关键词 ：高原, 睡眠质量, 深脑磁刺激, 疗效

Abstract：Objective To analyze the effects of deep-brain magnetic stimulation on sleep quality of plain officers and soldiers after entering plateau.Methods A prospective trial was performed on 50 officers and soldiers from the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital who entered plateau (4300 m) from plain in July 2020, and 25 received deep-brain magnetic stimulation (magnetic stimulation group) and 25 did not receive deep-brain magnetic stimulation (control group). The vital signs, sleep quality, altitude sickness, emotional state and cognitive function of the two groups were compared.Results Heart rate of the magnetic stimulation group[(91.8±12.8) beats/min]on the plateau was faster than that of the control group[(85.3±9.9) beats/min](t=-2.024, P=0.049). Sleep disturbance of the magnetic stimulation group[1.0(0.0,1.0)]on the plateau was milder than that of the control group[1.0(1.0,1.0)] (U=228.500, P=0.048). Daytime dysfunction of the magnetic stimulation group[1.0(0.0,1.5)]on the plateau was milder than that of the control group[1.0(1.0,2.0)] (U=211.500, P=0.033). Daytime dysfunction of the magnetic stimulation group[0.0(0.0,0.5)] after returning to plain was milder than that of the control group[1.0(0.0,1.5)] (U=207.000, P=0.018). There was no significant difference of blood pressure, oxygen saturation, altitude sickness, emotional state or cognitive function between the two groups (P＞0.05).Conclusions Deep-brain magnetic stimulation can improve the sleeping condition of the officers and soldiers stationed in the plain after entering the plateau.

Key words： plateau sleep quality deep-brain magnetic stimulation therapeutic effect

收稿日期: 2023-02-12

ZTFLH:

R823

基金资助:联勤保障部队装备军内科研项目

通讯作者: 郭航,E-mail:gh_wyb@126.com

作者简介: 王乙茹,硕士,医师。

引用本文:

王乙茹, 郝雪梅, 肖利军, 郭航. 深脑磁刺激对平原官兵进驻高原后睡眠质量的影响[J]. 武警医学, 2023, 34(9): 742-747. WANG Yiru, HAO Xuemei, XIAO Lijun, GUO Hang. Effects of deep-brain magnetic stimulation on sleep quality of plain officers and soldiers after entering plateau. Med. J. Chin. Peop. Armed Poli. Forc., 2023, 34(9): 742-747.

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http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/CN/ 或 http://journal08.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_wjyx/CN/Y2023/V34/I9/742

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