• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 983-991.

• 科学学理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国科技核心期刊分类互引网络模式研究

马峥1,潘云涛2,周国臻2,王娜2   

  1. 1. 中国科学技术信息研究所;ISTIC-THOMSON REUTERS科学计量学联合实验室
    2. 中国科学技术信息研究所
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-04 修回日期:2012-03-08 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 马峥

The Analysis of Mutual Citation Network on Patterns of Chinese S&T Core Journal Groups

  • Received:2012-01-04 Revised:2012-03-08 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15

摘要: 本文以2010年“中国科技论文统计源期刊”,即“中国科技核心期刊”作为研究对象,计算学科分类中各期刊之间的互引矩阵。对矩阵的归一化处理,形成了期刊被引用情况的相似性矩阵。利用Pajek绘图软件,形成中国科技核心期刊分类互引网络示意图。通过对互引网络示意图的分析,识别出星形结构模式、树形机构模式和聚集结构模式等3种基本结构模式,以及多中心模式和总线模式2种复合结构模式。从学科分类角度探索期刊群组互引关系的模式,直观地表现学科分类的特点以及某个期刊与其他期刊的学术交流关系和状态,可以应用在调整期刊分类、监测学科漂移、发现跨学科期刊和支撑编制科技期刊景气指数,还可以应用于防范“集团非正常互引”等学术不端行为。

Abstract: A series of mutual citation networks of Chinese S&T Core Journals grouped by subjects are described in matrix form according to CSTPCD 2010. Furthermore, normalized matrices of similarity coefficients are imported in Pajek, the popular visualization tool, to map those mutual citation networks. Based on the analysis about those figures, three basic patterns including Star-Form, Tree-Form, Cluster-Form and two integrative patterns including Multicenter-Form and Bus-Form are distinguished and defined. What we could learn from the study about patterns of mutual citation networks of journals grouped by subjects is to indicate intuitively the characteristics of subjects or fields, to show the relation and statement of academic exchanging between one journal and others in subject, to monitor subjects’ evolving, merging and classifying, to support the running of S&T Journals Confidence Index and to discover and avoid some academic misconduct such as untrue mutual citations from a cluster of journals.

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