科学学研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 374-383.
• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇 下一篇
李文贵
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企业高管的银行关联关系、制度环境与银行信贷资源配置效率研究;企业集团的保险效应与风险承受:基于非分散化投资的民营控股股东的视角;银行关联关系对企业风险承担的影响及其经济后果研究
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摘要: 以中国工业企业数据库中的民营企业为样本,实证分析工会对企业研发投资的影响。采用企业是否建立工会、工会会员占比和工会经费占比等三个指标衡量工会变量,检验发现,工会与民营企业的研发投资支出显著正相关。进一步的检验发现,相对于产权保护更差的地区,在那些产权保护更好的地区,工会与民营企业研发投资的正相关关系显著更强。以上结果支持工会效应的利益协同观,而不支持利益冲突观。上述研究结论意味着,进一步完善中国民营企业工会的建立和运行机制,这有利于优化民营企业在投资决策中的资源配置。
关键词: 工会, 研发投资, 产权保护, 民营企业
Abstract: This paper examines whether labor union affects firm’s R&D investment. Using private enterprises in China industrial enterprises database as sample, and taking three measures as the proxies of labor union, we find that labor union is positively related with firm’s R&D investment. Further results find that the effect of labor union on R&D investment is strongly evidenced in better property protection areas. The above results support the view of benefit-coordination, and do not support the view of conflict-of-interest. Our research not only enriches and develops the research on labor union effect, and it also has an important enlightenment to corporate invest decision-making.
Key words: Labor Union, R&D Investment, Property Protection, Private Enterprises
李文贵. 工会、产权保护与民营企业研发投资[J]. 科学学研究, 2014, 32(3): 374-383.
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