• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 194-203.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

产业技术标准和产业技术发展关系研究------基于专利内容分析的视角

王博1,刘则渊2,丁堃2,刘盛博3   

  1. 1. 大连工业大学
    2. 大连理工大学 WISE实验室
    3. 大连理工大学公共管理与法学学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-16 修回日期:2015-11-15 出版日期:2016-02-15 发布日期:2016-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 王博
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金“基于中文文本挖掘技术的SPIOD专利知识演化分析”;高等学校学科点专项科研基金“基于SIPO数据库的专利知识测度体系及应用”(博导类)

Research of the Relationship between Industry Technology Standard and Industry Technology Development based on Patent content Analysis

  • Received:2015-02-16 Revised:2015-11-15 Online:2016-02-15 Published:2016-02-15

摘要: 本文以构成专利文献的“技术词”为最基本分析单元,深入专利文本内部对产业技术标准和产业技术整体发展进行定量描述。以近24年来通信产业专利及其必要专利为样本,通过产业技术标准与产业整体专利技术内容相似度比较,揭示技术标准与产业整体技术发展关系。研究发现,产业技术标准实现产业技术内容的收敛与规范;同时,标准专利技术产生于产业先导技术,通过技术标准实现产业先导技术向主导技术的转换。为我国科技成果转化,实现创新驱动发展提供更加有针对性的路径和建议。

Abstract: This paper take “technical term” of patent literature as basic analysis unit, and goes deeply to the level of patent content analysis. A quantitative description of industry technology standard and industry technology development has been made. Telecommunication patens and its essential patents in resent 24 years have been taken as sample, a similarity comparison between content of industry technology standard and industry technology has been carried out, the relationships between the development of technology standard and industry technology have been revealed. Results indicate that industry technology standard realized the convergence and synchronization of industry technology. Technology standards are forming from the phase of precursor technology, and through standardization process, the transformation of precursor technology to guiding technology has been realized. Which provide China with more specific and targeted path and suggestions for its technology achievements transformation and the realization of innovation driven technology development.