Abstract: Large language models like ChatGPT are expected to bring about a new round of knowledge revolution. ChatGPT has powerful language comprehension and learning abilities that enable it to function as a knowledge base. The open use of ChatGPT provides people with more equal opportunities to access knowledge and can help enrich people’s understanding of knowledge, resolve conflicts caused by differences in knowledge, and provide new ways to promote collaboration among groups. The relationship between humans and large language models should be one of collaboration to achieve knowledge building. To achieve this goal, companies should better shoulder their social responsibility for knowledge collaboration and establish trust relationships among diverse entities to promote human-machine collaboration. Multiple negotiation mechanisms should also be established to promote the active role of large language models in knowledge transformation and make knowledge production more innovative.