Abstract: Abstract: Knowledge transfer is one of the effective approaches to acquire competitive resources for industries in the era of knowledge-based economy. In which process, tacit knowledge transfer is an important but difficult issue. Constrained by the poorly developed theories and limited methodology, the area of tacit knowledge transfer studies lack a relatively independent and integrated theory. On the basis of fieldwork, sociologists of science, such as Collins, studied the contents of tacit knowledge, its social roots and conditions, and then proposed a systematic theory of tacit knowledge transfer. This will significantly contribute to the current studies of tacit knowledge transfer.

摘要： 摘要：知识经济时代，知识转移是以企业为代表的组织获取竞争性资源的有效方式之一。在此过程中，默会知识的转移既是难点，也是重点。但受限于默会知识理论的困乏与研究方法的单一，默会知识转移研究领域至今还未形成一个相对独立、完整的理论体系。以科林斯为代表的科学社会学家在实地考察知识转移过程的基础上，深入分析默会知识内容及其社会根源，提出了系统的默会知识转移理论。这对此后的默会知识转移研究无疑具有重要的启发意义。

关键词: 知识转移, 默会知识, 默会知识转移, 科学社会学, 科林斯, Knowledge Transfer, Tacit Knowledge, Tacit Knowledge Transfer, Sociology of Science, Harry Collins