Abstract: The cooperative of industry-university-research Institution is one of the main ways for enterprises to gain competitiveness, Enterprises, universities and research institutes are embedded in the network and have an impact on the establishment of network relations and the development of network innovation performance. Based on the social network analysis, relying on QAP method and Ucinet software, the following conclusions can be drawn: The actor’s attribute of the cooperative innovation network is positively related to the cooperative relationship between industry, university and research Institution, and cluster enterprise innovation performance is positively related, too. The small world characteristics of the network are negatively related to the cooperative relationship between industry, university and research Institution, and cluster enterprise innovation performance is negatively related, too. Among them, the roles and positions of university is the most important. Enterprises should further strengthen their cooperation with universities and focus on the establishment and development of research institutions. The development of cluster enterprise innovation performance is due to the cooperative of industry-university-research Institution, but also need to avoid the negative effects of small world characteristics, and strengthen cross-regional and international exchanges

摘要： 产学研合作是企业获取竞争力的主要途径之一，企业、大学、研究所嵌入网络并会对网络关系的建立以及网络的创新绩效的发展产生影响。本研究通过社会网络分析，运用上海市医药制造业数据，依托QAP（Quadratic Assignment Procedure 二次指派程序）方法，运用Ucinet软件进行研究得到如下结论：产学研合作创新网络的行动者属性和产学研合作创新关系与集群企业创新绩效正相关，网络的小世界特性和网络关系产学研合作创新关系与集群企业创新绩效负相关。其中产学研中大学所起的作用和所处的位置最重要，企业要进一步加强和大学的合作并注重研究机构的建立和发展。集群企业创新绩效的发展得益于产学研合作创新网络，但是也需要规避小世界特性的消极影响，加强跨区域和国际交流。