Abstract: Based on the 216 wind power industry policies issued by country's departments at the ministerial level and above from China's economic transition period till now (from year 1994 to 2015). This paper employed the Negative Binomial Regression Estimate Model to research the impact of the potency dimension of industrial policy and regional innovation environment on the innovation performance of wind power enterprises. The research results show as follows: the potency dimension of finance and taxation support policy and the technical support policy have a positive effect on innovation performance of wind power enterprises; the potency dimension of technical specification policy has a negative effect on innovation performance of wind power enterprises. The effect of wind power industry policy on the innovation performance of micro-enterprises is affected by the regional innovation environment and there are significant differences. The effect of wind power industry policy on different ownership enterprises' innovation output efficiency also has significant differences. This paper suggests that industrial policies should be based on the regional innovation environment and the enterprise type difference, to implement differentiated innovation-driven industrial policies, so as to make industrial policy better serve the improvement in the innovation performance of wind power enterprises.

摘要： 以中国经济转型时期至今（1994-2015年）我国部委级别及以上级别部门发布的216项风电产业政策为研究对象，采用负二项回归估计模型研究产业政策力度和区域创新环境对风电企业创新绩效的影响。研究结果表明：财税支持政策力度和技术支持政策力度对风电企业创新绩效具有显著的促进作用，技术规范政策力度对风电企业创新绩效具有显著的抑制作用；风电产业政策作用于微观企业创新绩效的传导效果受到区域创新环境影响而存在显著差异；风电产业政策作用于不同所有制企业的创新产出效率也存在明显差异。本文建议应根据区域创新环境和企业类型差异，实施差别化的创新驱动产业政策，从而使产业政策更好地服务于风电企业创新绩效提升。