Studies in Science of Science ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 569-576.

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Crowd-Innovating Spaces:Theory Origins and Research Perspectives

  

  • Received:2016-10-08 Revised:2017-01-19 Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-03-15

众创空间:理论溯源与研究视角

刘志迎1,武琳2   

  1. 1. 中国科学技术大学
    2. 中国科学技术大学管理学院
  • 通讯作者: 武琳
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目;教育部人文社会科学基金项目

Abstract: Abstract:With the advent of democratizing innovation era, various forms of innovation and entrepreneurial organizations appeared both in China and abroad. The crowd-innovating spaces or hackerspaces which caught the public’s eyes and spread to all over the world have attracted the attention of both theorists and the government. Based on innovation and entrepreneurial theories, the paper backs to the origin of crowd-innovating space research, interprets fundamental principles of generation and operation of crowd-innovating spaces systematically and tries to explore the study points or theoretical supports, in order to provide a reference for further in-depth study and a basic theoretical basis of crowd-innovating spaces for the organizers and government policy-making.

摘要: 摘要:随着创新民主化时代到来,国内外兴起了各种类型的创新创业新型组织形式,尤为引人注意并迅速扩展到世界各地的众创空间或创客空间受到理论界关注,也在实践中引起政府的高度重视。本文基于创新创业理论,回溯众创空间研究起源,系统解读众创空间产生与运行的基本原理,试图在理论上探寻研究众创空间的切入点或理论支撑,为进一步深入研究众创空间提供参考,同时也为众创空间的组织者和政府政策制定提供基本理论依据。