Studies in Science of Science ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 24-33.

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The Space Econometric Analysis of the Innovation Performance of Province by Science and Technology Innovation Policy

  

  • Received:2019-03-11 Revised:2019-07-17 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-03-03

科技创新政策对省域创新绩效的空间计量分析

陈升1,何增华2,顾娟3   

  1. 1. 重庆大学公共管理学院
    2. 重庆大学
    3.
  • 通讯作者: 何增华
  • 基金资助:
    我国中长期规划决策机制及方法论研究:基于五年规划实施绩效视角;高效减灾与重建:灾害冲击与灾后重建绩效的影响因素及其作用机制研究——基于灾害周期的视角

Abstract: Based on the spatial panel data from 2008 to 2017 and the government work reports of 31 provinces (municipalities directly under the central government) from 2007 to 2016, this paper constructs the spatial durbin model and studies the spatial influence mechanism of the policy intensity of scientific and technological innovation on the innovation performance of provinces from the perspective of spatial measurement. It is found that the spatial agglomeration of innovation policy is more obvious than that of innovation performance. The intellectual property rights and foreign capital introduction targets in the policy have significant positive effects on innovation performance, while the scientific and technological achievements and technological innovation targets have insignificant positive effects on innovation performance. Personnel measures in innovation policies have a positive moderating effect on the relationship between policy objectives and innovation performance, while fiscal and taxation measures have a negative moderating effect on the relationship between policy objectives and innovation performance. Both the target of intellectual property and the target of foreign capital introduction have positive spillover effect. At the same time, the spillover effect of intellectual property right and foreign capital introduction can be promoted. Accordingly, the corresponding research enlightenment is obtained.

摘要: 本文以2008—2017年的空间面板数据以及31个省(直辖市)2007—2016的政府工作报告为支撑,构建空间杜宾模型,基于空间计量视角研究了科技创新政策力度对省域创新绩效的空间影响机制。研究发现,创新政策比创新绩效的空间集聚特征更明显。科技创新政策中的知识产权、外资引进目标对创新绩效具有显著正向作用,科技成果、技术创新目标对创新绩效的正向作用不显著。创新政策中的人事措施对政策目标与创新绩效的关系具有正向调节效应,财税措施对政策目标与创新绩效的关系具有负向调节效应。知识产权目标与外资引进目标都具有正向溢出效应。同时,知识产权目标与外资引进目标对创新绩效的溢出效应具有促进作用。据此,得到了相应的研究启示。