Abstract: The importance of entrepreneurial failure recovery has attracted more and more attention by the academic community and the industry, However, the research on the definition, dimension and measurement of entrepreneurial failure recovery is still in its infancy. This research is based on the existing theory of entrepreneurial failure recovery, using exploratory case study method, taking Wang Xing's six business experiences as the research object, deeply exploring the process mechanism of entrepreneurial failure recovery, uses the grounded theory and NVivo 10 software to code the data, extracts the main characteristics of entrepreneurial failure recovery, explores and verifies its structural dimension, and develops the corresponding measurement scale. The research finds that entrepreneurial failure recovery can be divided into three dimensions: cognitive recovery, emotional recovery and action recovery. Through a large-scale questionnaire survey, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis results, The measurement scale has high reliability and validity, which better reflects the definition of entrepreneurial failure recovery and makes up the gap of existing theory. This study provides a reference for subsequent research.

摘要： 创业失败修复的重要性越发受到学界和业界的关注，但是有关创业失败修复的内涵、维度及其测量的研究尚处于起步阶段。本文基于已有的创业失败修复理论研究，运用探索性案例研究方法，以连续创业者王兴的六次创业经历为研究对象，深入探索创业失败修复的过程机理，运用扎根理论并借助NVivo10软件对资料进行编码，提炼出创业失败修复的主要特征，探索、验证其结构维度，并开发相应的测量量表。研究发现，创业失败修复分为认知修复、情绪修复和行动修复三个维度。通过大规模的问卷调查，利用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析结果显示，本研究开发的测量量表具有较高的信度和效度，能够较好的反应创业失败修复的内涵，弥补了已有创业失败修复研究测量量表缺失的不足，为后续研究提供参考。