Abstract: The development of the internet has provided the strength of recessive "connection economy", which has changed the traditional management mode of organizations and the ways of innovation. It is worth further discussion on how to grasp this opportunity to promote the knowledge creation performance. Based on resource-based view and dynamic capability theory, this paper explores the triggering effect and upgrading path of enterprise internet capability on the knowledge creation performance under the internet background. Through the survey data of 399 organizations in China, we find that: different types of internet capability have different impact path on the transformation of knowledge creation. Internet infrastructure capability affects the knowledge creation performance both directly and indirectly through ambidextrous strategic flexibility; internet business spanning capability and internet proactive stance both affect the knowledge creation performance indirectly through ambidextrous strategic flexibility. Both reactive strategic flexibility and proactive strategic flexibility have a significant positive impact on transformation of knowledge creation. The information density of product chain has significantly moderating effect on the relationship between internet capability and reactive strategic flexibility.

摘要： 互联网的发展提供了“连接经济”的能量，改变了传统的组织管理模式和创新方式，如何把握这一时机要素促进知识创造转化为应用经济效益值得进一步探讨。基于资源基础观和动态能力理论探讨互联网背景下企业互联网能力对知识创造绩效的触发作用和提升路径。通过对中国399家企业的调研数据发现：不同类型互联网能力对知识创造绩效路径存在差异，其中互联网业务跨越能力对知识创造绩效存在直接影响路径和以双元战略柔性为中介的间接影响路径；互联网设施运用能力和互联网运用积极立场均通过双元战略柔性的间接路径影响知识创造绩效；反应型战略柔性与前瞻型战略柔性均对知识创造绩效有显著正向影响；产业链信息化密度对互联网能力与反应型战略柔性之间的正向关系具有显著强化效应。