关键词: 公众理解, 感知空气污染, 态度调查

Abstract: This paper aims at studying people’s psychological reaction to haze pollution in Haidian District in Beijing, and taking it for an example, the awareness and attitudes on air pollution are discussed in the general population. It is important to gather the public concern and willingness for the environmental management, because knowing one person well is the precondition of encouraging him very fully. In the paper, a representative survey analysis of citizen views of air pollution is presented, including the perception, emotional reactions, responsibility, governess willingness etc. The result shows that interviewees of Haidian District can not only realize current haze pollution locally but also raise their concern with the constant deterioration of air quality. However, the survey reveals a limited knowledge on disaster mechanism of compound air pollution in general interviewees, which mainly presenting a lower identification to pollutants as well as improper precautionary measures. Although the public’s willingness to improve the air quality is clear, as founded in the survey, the traditional government-led pollution control is still the preferred mode of action for the public.