• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 1092-1100.

• 技术创新与制度创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国企业自主创新存在本土市场效应吗?

康志勇   

  1. 扬州大学经济学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-17 修回日期:2012-05-04 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 康志勇

Does it exist “Home-market Effect” in the area of Chinese Firms’ Independent Innovation?

  • Received:2012-01-17 Revised:2012-05-04 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15

摘要: 本文利用2001年至2007年中国制造业企业微观数据系统考察了本土市场效应对企业自主创新行为的影响。通过运用面板Probit模型,研究发现无论是从创新投入还是创新产出来看,总体上本土企业自主创新活动中存在本土市场效应。进一步研究发现,市场分割、收入差距和市场化程度等因素对本土市场效应的发挥有着明显的影响,但是对于不同所有制企业影响效果存在明显差异。我们采用工具变量控制内生性以后,以上结论依然成立。

关键词: 自主创新, 本土市场效应, 本土企业

Abstract: This paper carefully examines the mechanism of the home-market effect on independent innovation of Chinese Firms based on the data of micro manufacturing firms in China from 2001 to 2007. Using the Probit model, we found that home-market effect exists in the independent innovation of Chinese Firms,no matter from the of view of innovation inputs and innovation outputs. Further study, we found that domestic market segmentation, income gap and process of marketization played a significant effect on the home market effect. But this significant effect is different According to the ownership of the firms. The main results prove robust after controlling for endogenity with instrument variables.

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