• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 1082-1091.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业创业导向促进创业绩效提升了吗?一项Meta分析的检验

谢洪明,程聪   

  1. 浙江工业大学
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-25 修回日期:2012-04-28 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 程聪
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目 (70832003)、国家自然科学基金面上项目(70972108)和浙江省教育厅计划项目(Z201018598)

Does the Enterprise’s Entrepreneurial Orientation Promote the Venture Performance? A Test of Meta-Analysis

  • Received:2011-11-25 Revised:2012-04-28 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15

摘要: 企业创业导向与创业绩效之间关系的“黑箱问题”一直是创业管理学界关注的焦点问题之一。在对主要学术文献数据库中有关企业创业导向与创业绩效之间关系相关文献进行系统检索的基础上,利用Meta统计学方法进行了定量的综合分析。研究结果显示:企业创业导向与创业绩效之间存在显著的正向关系,并且创业结果导向较创业过程导向对创业绩效的影响更为显著,而企业创业导向对于创业绩效中客观绩效与主观绩效的影响不存在显著差异。此外,以创业者风险感知和创业者风险倾向为调节变量的研究发现,创业者风险感知要比创业者风险倾向在企业创业导向与创业绩效之间起到更为显著的调节作用。

关键词: Meta分析 , 企业创业导向 , 创业绩效 , 创业者风险认知 , Meta-analysis, enterprise’s entrepreneurial orientation, venture performance, entrepreneur’s risk cognitive

Abstract: It has been the focus problem of the entrepreneurial management academic that the relationship between enterprise’s entrepreneurial orientation and venture performance is a “black box problem”. Based on the search for research documents about the relationship between enterprise’s entrepreneurial orientation and venture performance from some principal academic databases, the paper make use of the method of Meta-analysis to a quantitative comprehensive analysis. The results show that there is a significant positive relationship between enterprise’s entrepreneurial orientation and venture performance, and the entrepreneurial outcome orientation make a more significantly impact on the venture performance than the entrepreneurial process orientation does. However, it isn’t significant between the subjective venture performance and objective venture performance made by entrepreneurial orientation. Additionally, Making the entrepreneurs’ risk perception and risk preference as the moderators, the paper find that the mediation effect of the entrepreneurs’ risk perception is more important than the entrepreneurs’ risk preference does.

中图分类号: