• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 1071-1081.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

公司创业是如何推动集群企业升级的?刻意学习的中介作用

戴维奇1,林巧2,魏江3   

  1. 1. 浙江财经学院
    2. 浙江大学宁波理工学院
    3. 浙江大学紫金港校区管理学院浙江大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-19 修回日期:2012-03-15 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 戴维奇
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(编号71072112);起止时间: 2011.01-2013.12; 浙江省自然科学基金项目(编号Y7100252);起止时间: 2011.01-2012.12。

How does Corporate Entrepreneurship Drive Clustered Firm’s Upgrading? The Mediating Role of Deliberate Learning

  • Received:2011-12-19 Revised:2012-03-15 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15

摘要: 首先界定了集群企业升级的内涵。然后,基于组织学习和知识基础理论,从刻意学习这一角度,揭示公司创业推动集群企业升级的内在机理。文章认为,公司创业过程中的信息搜索以及经验汇聚为集群企业获得技术知识和市场知识提供了重要的通道。而刻意学习过程,包括集群企业内知识扩散和知识运用,将创业过程中汲取的知识与既有知识融合起来,起到了知识整合的作用,进而生成与发展了既有的技术能力和市场能力,推动了集群企业的升级。以浙江省四个产业集群内171家企业为调研对象,实证研究总体上支持了本文的研究假设。

关键词: 公司创业 , 刻意学习 , 集群企业升级 , 产业集群 , corporate entrepreneurship, deliberate learning, clustered firm’s upgrading, industrial cluster

Abstract: We first define clustered firm's upgrading. Then, invoking organizational learning and knowledge-based theory, we reveal the underlying mechanism though which corporate entrepreneurship drives upgrading of clustered firms from the perspective of deliberate learning. We posit that, information search and experience accumulation during the process of corporate entrepreneurship provide clustered firm access to ‘new’ technological and market knowledge. And the deliberate learning process, involving knowledge dissemination within clustered firm and knowledge application, integrates the newly absorbed knowledge derived from entrepreneurial process with existing knowledge within the firm and generates useful technological knowledge and market knowledge which leads to clustered firm's upgrading. We collect data from 171 clustered firms within four industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province, and the empirical results generally support our hypotheses.

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