• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2013, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 437-445.

• 技术创新与制度创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业原始创新中学研合作伙伴的选择——基于影响因素及其作用路径视角的分析

李柏洲1,罗小芳2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院
    2. 哈尔滨工程大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-17 修回日期:2013-01-10 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 罗小芳
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Analysis on influence factors and their function routes in selecting cooperative study partners of enterprises’ original innovation

  • Received:2012-09-17 Revised:2013-01-10 Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-20

摘要: 将创新类型因素及伙伴合作意愿因素考虑到企业伙伴选择影响因素路径分析中,在问卷调查的基础上,运用结构方程模型及多群组结构方程模型等方法,对企业原始创新中学研合作伙伴选择的影响因素及其作用路径进行了实证分析。结果表明:企业原始创新能力虽不直接影响企业伙伴选择过程,但通过学研方参与原始创新的意愿间接影响企业伙伴选择投入及企业伙伴评价过程,企业伙伴选择投入及企业伙伴评价过程是企业与学研方建立正式合作关系的重要影响因素。企业规模特征、企业行业特征及企业所有权性质在不同假设路径中的影响均存在显著差异。研究结论为企业及政府制定相关政策措施促进我国产学研合作原始创新提供了依据。

关键词: 原始创新, 学研合作伙伴, 作用路径, 结构方程模型, original innovation, cooperative study partner, function route, structure equation model

Abstract: Analyze the influence factors and their function routes in selecting cooperative study partners of enterprises’ original innovation by using the structural equation model and group structure equation model, which are based on the questionnaire survey and consider both factors of innovation types and partners’ willingness. Results show: enterprises’ original innovation ability is not affect the selection process directly, however, through the participating willingness of university and institute, the ability affect the partner selecting input and evaluation process indirectly. The partner selecting investment and evaluation process are important factors that affect the relationship establishment between enterprise and university-institute. The enterprise scale, industry and ownership properties are significantly different in assumptions. The conclusion provides basis for enterprise and government making policies to promote university-industry cooperatively original innovation of China.