关键词: 创新政策, 激励机理, 利益相关者, 多案例分析, innovation policy, motivating mechanism, stakeholders, Multiple-case Study

Abstract: This research adopted the idea of multiple-case study combined with grounded theory coding method. After theoretical sampling of representative enterprises, we built an exploratory incentive mechanism mode of innovation policy to innovation input on perspective of innovation stakeholders. The results showed as flowing: By influencing on ”interests – power” demand of shareholders, competitors, executive officers, employees and partners, supply policy has an effect on the innovation investment behavior of these stakeholders. While environmental policy took an influence on shareholders’ and competitors’ innovation investment behavior via impacting their “interests – power” demand. At last, demand policy affected shareholders’, competitors’ and partners’ innovation investment behavior by means of influencing their “interests – power” demand. This research introduced stakeholder theory into the study of innovation policy motivating mechanism. The main innovative points of this research are research perspective, sample selection, research methods and integration of existing research. Finally, the possible limitations were expounded.