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ISSN 1003-2053　CN 11-1805/G3
科学学研究

›› 2013, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 1391-1398.

• 技术创新与制度创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国创新发展的区域关联及空间溢出效应研究——基于中国经济创新转型视角的实证分析

张战仁   

  1. 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-04 修回日期:2013-07-08 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 张战仁
  • 基金资助:
    跨国公司主导的全球研发网络中当地企业的嵌入障碍、升级困境及突破机制研究;研发产业化与我国城市的科技创新功能定位及实现路径研究

Regional Linkage and Spatial Spillover Effects on Regional Innovation Development in China——A Case Study from the Perspective of Economic innovation Transformation in china

  • Received:2012-12-04 Revised:2013-07-08 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-17

摘要： 摘要：随中国经济创新转型的大力实施及市场化改革的不断深入，当创新服务需求因转型而不断加大时，一省区极有可能因满足外部的创新服务需求而获得自身的创新发展。论文不仅使用探索性空间数据分析工具研究了1999-2010年中国各省区创新专利产出的空间分布格局与特征，并以一个表征市场潜能对地区创新发展影响的新经济地理学模型为基础，运用空间误差面板数据方法，考察了外部潜在的创新服务需求即市场潜能给地区创新发展带来的直接空间溢出效应。结果发现，中国创新发展存在随时间推移而日益加大的正向溢出性，并且市场潜能因素对中国各省区的创新发展及相互溢出具有重要影响，只不过由市场潜能所引致的创新空间溢出存在随地区间隔距离增大而减小的地理特性。

关键词: 创新转型, 区域关联, 空间溢出效应, Innovation Transformation, Regional Linkage, Spatial Spillover Effect

Abstract: Abstract: With the market-oriented reforms and the innovative transformation of China's economy，a province is likely to get access to development due to meet external demand for innovative services when the demand for innovative services is constantly increasing. Based on the ESDA method，this paper not only explores the feature of regional linkage and the spatial correlation among China's regional innovation output of patent from 1999 to 2010，but also try to explores the effect of the potential market on the regional innovation development or regional spillover in china with the help of the new-economy-geographical model. We find that there exists global spatial autocorrelation all over the country, and this kind of autocorrelation has been increasing since 1999. Meanwhile, the empirical analysis shows the potential market is important to the regional innovation growth and innovation spillover among regions. However the spatial spillover effect caused by the potential market will gradually vanish as the distance between regions increase.