• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2013, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 1313-1320.

• 科学学理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于专利分析的技术合作和流动研究

谭晓1,张志强2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院文献情报中心
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-16 修回日期:2013-05-17 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 谭晓

Study on technology collaboration and flowing based on patent analysis

  • Received:2013-01-16 Revised:2013-05-17 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-17

摘要: 本文基于专利合作分析从国家的视角研究国家间技术合作状况。依据科技发展状况将国家分为SAC、SPC、SDC、SLC四类,利用Q值在国家群体的交互中探测技术流动状况,寻找在于群体交互中处于中介地位的国家。研究发现在专利申请中,各国越来越依赖于国际合作;专利的国际合作主要发生在SAC、SPC、SDC这些科技发达国家;不同类型国家间的交互中,科技较为发达的国家在国家群体交互中的中介地位较强。

关键词: 专利合作, 技术流动, Q值, patent collaboration, technology flowing, Q value

Abstract: This paper analyzed country technology cooperation from the perspective of country based on the patent cooperation analysis. According to the state of technological development, the countries are sorted into four types: SAC,SPC,SDC,SLC. Then detected technology flow situation in the interaction of national groups by using the Q value, to find country which is in a role as an intermediary. Through the research, we found that countries are increasingly dependent on international cooperation in the patent application, patent international cooperation mainly occurs in the SAC, SPC, SDC countries or these technologies developed countries, and in the interaction between the different types of countries, the countries whose technology is more developed in the group of countries play more important role as an intermediary in the interaction.

中图分类号: