关键词: 中国, 科技工作者, 职业价值观, China, scientists, professional values

Abstract: Based on the first questionnaire of scientists’ values and philosophy, this paper studied scientists’ professional values in China. The structure of scientists' professional values is composed of five factors: academic and social responsibility, scientific and technological development, social function of science and technology, scientific research environment, scientific spirit and confidence. The core of the scientists' professional values consists of academic and social responsibility, and social function of science and technology. At the same time, significant differences have been found among the observed scientific fields. The biggest differences are between agricultural technicians/health technicians and science researchers.